Road Traffic Collision Flashcards

1
Q

3 Types of Glass

A

Laminated
Toughen
Perspex

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2
Q

3 types of seat belt pretensioners

A

Pyrotechnic
Coiled spring
G-force limiter

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3
Q

What other place of clothing, must be worn when attending the scene of a Road traffic collision (RTC), in addition to the usual personal protective equipment worn by Firefighters?

A

Hi Viz jacket

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4
Q

Which type of appliance should park before the incident where possible to create the boundary of the safe working area?

A

Pumping appliance

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5
Q

Which side of the appliance is considered the safe side when attending the scene of an RTC?

A

The side away from moving traffic

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6
Q

The LFB operational procedures regarding the extrication of casualties at the scene of an RTC are split into two phases. What are the 3 parts of each of these 2 phases

A

Scene assessment and safety
Initial access and stabilisation
Glass management

Space creation
Full access
Immobilasion and extrication

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7
Q

What five things should be considered on route to an incident?

A
Weather
Traffic
Debris and casualties in road
Scene assessment 
Fend-off position
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8
Q

There are 3 factors that are concerning extrication of casualties at RTC’s what are they?

A

Person requiring urgent hospitalisation
Difficult gaining access to casualty
Restricted working space

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9
Q

What are the two zones for the LFB when working at an RTC?

A

2 and 5 metres

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10
Q

How many points of stabilisation can be used?

A

Five points
Or
Nine points

Note this is only for cars still on all four wheels.

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11
Q

What is the golden hour?

A

The likelihood that prompt medical attention may prevent the death of a casualty who has suffered a traumatic injury is within the first hour. This is referred to as the golden hour.

Must aim for definitive medical care one hour from incident.

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12
Q

What are the conditions for an immediate release from an RTC?

A

This may be because of:
• A medical requirement
• Fire
At the request of the medical team in attendance.
If the vehicle is alight or parked in a garage, which is alight.
• Submerged
• Toxic atmosphere
• Hazardous materials
• Police directive

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