RMA W1-5 Flashcards
What are non-experimental methodologies?
Non-experimental methodologies include descriptive research (such as naturalistic observation, case studies, and surveys) and correlational research.
What is a nuisance variable?
A nuisance variable is an additional factor that may affect the dependent variable/what you are measuring.
What are quasi-experiments?
Quasi-experiments involve selecting one or more independent variables but not manipulating them. They are useful for examining variables that are unethical to manipulate and may involve confounding variables.
What are the types of sampling?
Sampling types include random sampling (opportunistic), stratified sampling (manipulated randomness), and quota sampling (representative sample that meets quotas/targets).
What are some modern experimental technologies?
Modern experimental technologies include EEG (measuring electrical impulses for patterns of activity, good temporal but bad spatial resolution) and fMRI (measuring blood oxygen as a proxy measure for activity, good spatial but bad temporal resolution).
What are the BPS Guidelines?
The BPS (British Psychological Society) Guidelines cover various aspects of research ethics, including observational research, protection of participants, confidentiality, withdrawal, debriefing, deception, and consent.
