rm (asian cuisine) Flashcards

1
Q

apple

A

84%

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2
Q

grapes

A

81

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3
Q

orange

A

87

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4
Q

strawberry

A

92

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5
Q

broccoli

A

91

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6
Q

cucumber

A

96

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6
Q

potato

A

79

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7
Q

peppers

A

92

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8
Q

beef, raw

A

73

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9
Q

chicken, raw

A

69

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10
Q

beef, cooked

A

62

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11
Q

chicken, cooked

A

62

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12
Q

salami, beef

A

60

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13
Q

bread, commercially prepared

A

36

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14
Q

dried fruit

A

31

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15
Q

jams/preserves

A

30

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16
Q

beef jerky

A

23

17
Q

wheat flour

A

11

18
Q

cookies/biscuits

A

6

19
Q

peanut butter

A

2

20
Q

(aw) fresh meat and fish

A

0.99

21
Q

(aw) raw vegetables (ex. carrots, cauliflower, peppers)

A

0.99

22
Q

(aw) raw fruits (ex. apples, oranges, grapes)

A

0.98

23
Q

(aw) cooked meat, bread

A

0.91 - 0.98

24
Q

(aw) liverwust

A

0.96

25
Q

(aw) caviar

A

0.92

26
Q

(aw) moist cakes (ex. carrot cake)

A

0.90 - 0.95

27
Q

(aw) sausages, syrup

A

0.87 - 0.91

28
Q

(aw) flours, rice, beans, peas

A

0.80 - 0.87

29
Q

(aw) salami

A

0.82

30
Q

(aw) soy sauce

A

0.80

31
Q

(aw) beef jerky

A

<0.80

32
Q

(aw) jams, marmalades, jellies

A

0.75 - 0.80

33
Q

(aw) peanut butter

A

0.70

34
Q

(aw) dried fruits (2)

A

0.60 - 0.65

35
Q

(aw) dried spices, milk powder

A

0.20 - 0.60

36
Q

(aw) biscuits, chocolates

A

<0.60

37
Q

Factors that Influence Water Activity

A
  • Drying
  • Solutes
  • Freezing
  • Combination
38
Q

water activity is decreased by physically removing water (ex beef jerky)

A

Drying

39
Q

water activity is decreased by adding solutes such as salt or vinegar (ex. jams, cured meats)

A

Solutes

40
Q

water activity is decreased by freezing (ex. water is removed in the form of ice)

A

Freezing

41
Q

one or more of the above can combined for a greater influence on water activity (ex. salting and drying fish)

A

Combination