Rise of Nureddin in Syria

Question 1

Impact of 2nd crusade

Answer 1

forced Damascus into alliance with Nureddin as they feared for their safety

Nureddin victorious at Battle of Inab 1149 - weakened Franks in north

Nureddin seized opportunity to remove threat of Joscelin - had him imprisoned and blinded - went against peace treaty

Question 2

Islam and reform

Answer 2

Nureddin deeply religious - used propaganda to convey Sunni image

1161 - undertook the Hajj

known to have established at least 40 Madrasas

Jihad used to develop concept of Holy war but also to develop stability and prosperity in his lands

Question 3

Personal image

Answer 3

Careful to maintain image e.g. he would never make himself rich at the expense of his people

renounced alcohol and wore plain clothes

Question 4

Conquest of Mosul

Answer 4

1170 - Nureddin’s brother dies - took advantage of situation and took control himself