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Pediatrics I - OSCE > Rickets > Flashcards

Rickets Flashcards

1
Q

Incidence of Infantile Rickets

A
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2
Q

Etiology of Infantile Rickets

A
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3
Q

Predisposing Factors of Infantile Rickets

A
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4
Q

Predisposing Factors of Infantile Rickets

  • Rapid Growth
A
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5
Q

Predisposing Factors of Infantile Rickets

  • Ca & Po4 Homeostasis
A
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6
Q

Predisposing Factors of Infantile Rickets

  • Environmental Factors
A
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7
Q

Pathogenesis of Infantile Rickets

A
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8
Q

Types of Bone Ossification

A
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9
Q

Normal endochondral (Intra-cartilaginous) bone growth

A
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10
Q

Pathology in active Rickets

A
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11
Q

Zone of Resting Cartilage

  • Normal
  • Active Rickets
A
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12
Q

Zone of Proliferating Cartilage

  • Normal
  • Active Rickets
A
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13
Q

Zone of provisional calcification (Degenerating cartilage)

  • Normal
  • Active Rickets
A
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14
Q

Zone of Newly formed bone

  • Normal
  • Active Rickets
A
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15
Q
  • Epiphyseal plate is the layer that separates ……
A

diaphysis from the cartilage

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16
Q

CP of Infantile Rickets

A
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17
Q

CP of Infantile Rickets

  • Early
A
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18
Q

CP of Infantile Rickets

  • Early Symptoms
A
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19
Q

CP of Infantile Rickets

  • Early Signs
A
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20
Q

CP of Infantile Rickets

  • Early Biochemical Markers
A
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21
Q

CP of Infantile Rickets

  • Early Radiological Signs
A
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22
Q

Def of Craniotabes

A
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23
Q

Dx of Craniotabes

A
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24
Q

Other Causes of Craniotabes

A
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25
Q

Other Causes of Craniotabes

  • ICT increase
A
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26
Q

Other Causes of Craniotabes

  • Bone Defects
A
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27
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

A
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28
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Head
A
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29
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Marked Hypotonia & Weakness of Ligaments
A
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30
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Chest
A
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31
Q

Chest CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Rosaries
A
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32
Q

Chest CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Longitudinal Groove
A
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33
Q

Chest CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Horizontal Groove
A
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34
Q

Chest CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Harrison Sulcus
A
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35
Q

Chest CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Pigeon Chest
A
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36
Q

Chest CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Flattened lateral chest wall & lower costal flare
A
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37
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Pelvis
A
38
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Vertebral Column
A
39
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Extremities
A
40
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Marfan Sign
A
41
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Deformities due to effect of muscle contraction and gravity
A
42
Q

CP of Advanced Rickets

  • Green Stick Fractures
A
43
Q

Labs in Infantile Rickets

A
44
Q

Labs in Infantile Rickets

  • ALP
A
45
Q

Labs in Infantile Rickets

  • PO4
A
46
Q

Labs in Infantile Rickets

  • PTH
A
47
Q

Labs in Infantile Rickets

  • Serum Ca
A
48
Q

Labs in Infantile Rickets

  • Plasma Citrate
A
49
Q

Labs in Infantile Rickets

  • Serum 1,25 (OH) Vit D
A
50
Q

Labs in Infantile Rickets

  • Urine
A
51
Q

Labs in Infantile Rickets

  • Serum Ca

(What causes low Ca?)

A
52
Q

X-Ray in Infantile Rickets

A
53
Q

X-Ray of Active Infantile Rickets

  • End of Long Bones
A
54
Q

X-Ray of Active Infantile Rickets

  • Disatnce Between lower end of radius & Carpal Bones
A
55
Q

X-Ray of Active Infantile Rickets

  • Diaphysis
A
56
Q

X-Ray of Active Rickets, Healing Rickets, Healed Rickets in terms of

A
57
Q

X-Ray of Active Rickets, Healing Rickets, Healed Rickets in terms of:

  • End of Long Bones
A
58
Q

X-Ray of Active Rickets, Healing Rickets, Healed Rickets in terms of:

  • Distance between Lower end of Radias & carpal nones
A
59
Q

X-Ray of Active Rickets, Healing Rickets, Healed Rickets in terms of:

  • Diaphysis
A
60
Q

X-Ray of Active Rickets, Healing Rickets, Healed Rickets in terms of:

  • X-Ray
A
61
Q

DDx of Infantile Rickets

A
62
Q

DDx of Infantile Rickets

  • Other Causes of inability to walk
A
63
Q

DDx of Infantile Rickets

  • Other causes of Craniotabes
A
64
Q

DDx of Infantile Rickets

  • Other Bone Diseases
A
65
Q

DDx of Infantile Rickets

  • Pot’s Diseases
A
66
Q

DDx of Infantile Rickets

  • Hydrocephalitic Skull
A
67
Q

Complications of Infantile Rickets

A
68
Q

Complications of Infantile Rickets

  • Respiratory
A
69
Q

Complications of Infantile Rickets

  • GIT
A
70
Q

Complications of Infantile Rickets

  • Hematological
A
71
Q

Complications of Infantile Rickets

  • MSK
A
72
Q

Prognosis of Infantile Rickets

A
73
Q

Prevention of Infantile Rickets

A
74
Q

Prevention of Infantile Rickets

  • Sun
A
75
Q

Prevention of Infantile Rickets

  • Vit D
A
76
Q

Prevention of Infantile Rickets

  • Vit D Doses
A
77
Q

TTT of Infantile Rickets

A
78
Q

TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • Prophylactic
A
79
Q

TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • Curative
A
80
Q

Vit D in TTT of Infantile Rickets

A
81
Q

Vit D in TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • Forms
A
82
Q

Vit D in TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • Oral
A
83
Q

Vit D in TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • Oral Dose
A
84
Q

Vit D in TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • IM
A
85
Q

Vit D in TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • IM Dose
A
86
Q

Vit D in TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • Response
A
87
Q

TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • UV Rays
A
88
Q

TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • TTT of deformities
A
89
Q

TTT of Infantile Rickets

  • Ca
A
90
Q

Done

A

Pediatrics I - OSCE (20 decks)

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