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Pediatrics I - OSCE > Cerebral Palsy > Flashcards

Cerebral Palsy Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

Def of Cerebral Palsy

A
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3
Q

Etiology of Cerebral Palsy

A
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4
Q

Etiology of Cerebral Palsy

  • Pre-natal
A
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5
Q

Etiology of Cerebral Palsy

  • Peri-natal
A
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6
Q

Etiology of Cerebral Palsy

  • post-natal
A
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7
Q

Classification of Cerebral Palsy

A
  • Physiological (Clinical)
  • Topographic
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8
Q

Physiological (Clinical) Classification of Cerebral Palsy

A
  • Spastic
  • Dyskinetic / Athetoid
  • Ataxic
  • Atonic “Floppy”
  • Mixed “any combination”
  • Unclassified
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9
Q

Incidence of Spastic Cerebral Palsy

A

Commonest (80%)

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10
Q

Site of Damage in Spastic Cerebral Palsy

A

Cortical motor nuclei “Pyramidal”

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11
Q

CP of Spastic Cerebral Palsy

A
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12
Q

Prognosis of Spastic Cerebral Palsy

A

Best

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13
Q

Incidence of Dyskinetic/Athetoid Cerebral Palsy

A

10 %

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14
Q

Site of Damage in Dyskinetic/Athetoid Cerebral Palsy

A
  • Extra pyramidal motor nuclei “Basal ganglia “

most common cause .› kernicterus

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15
Q

CP of Dyskinetic/Athetoid Cerebral Palsy

A
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16
Q

Incidence of Ataxic Cerebral Palsy

17
Q

Site of Damage in Ataxic Cerebral Palsy

A

Cerebellar motor nuclei

18
Q

CP of Ataxic Cerebral Palsy

19
Q

Course of Atonic (Floppy) Cerebral Palsy

A
  • Maybe transient then changed into spastic after myelination
20
Q

CP of Atonic (Floppy) Cerebral Palsy

21
Q

Prognosis of Atonic (Floppy) Cerebral Palsy

22
Q

Topographic Classification of Cerebral Palsy

23
Q

Gross Motor Function Classification System GMFCS

24
Q

Morbidities Associated with Children with CP

25
Q

Dx of Cerebral Palsy

26
Q

Managment of Cerebral Palsy

27
Q

Managment of Cerebral Palsy

  • Aim
A

Maximize function and minimize the development of secondary problems.

28
Q

Physiotherapy in Cerebral Palsy

29
Q

Orthroses in Cerebral Palsy

30
Q

Muscle Relaxant in Cerebral Palsy

31
Q

Surgery in Cerebral Palsy

32
Q

Rehabilitation in Cerebral Palsy

A
  • Speech & language therapy.
  • Occupational therapy.
  • TTT of 2y conditions (Seizures - bowel and bladder problems).

Pediatrics I - OSCE (20 decks)

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