Rice milling Flashcards
The hydrothermal treatment of paddy
before milling is called ___.
a. parboiling
b. drying
c. water treatment
d. None of the above
water treatment
The extent by which the bran layer of
the brown rice is removed as a result of
whitening.
a. Milling degree
b. Degree of whitening
c. Milling recovery
d. All of the above
Milling degree
A machine that converts paddy to
milled rice.
a. Paddy husker
b. Rice whitener
c. Rice mill
Rice mill
A kind of rice mill that employs only
one whitening machine.
a. “Kiskisan” rice mill
b. Single-pass rice mill
c. Rubber-roll rice mill
d. None of the above
Single-pass rice mill
The ratio of the weight of milled rice to
the weight of paddy multiplied by one
hundred.
a. Percentage head rice recovery
b. Percentage milling recovery
c. Percentage milling capacity
d. None of the above
Percentage milling recovery
The maximum percentage of milling
recovery from rice mills.
a. 69%
b. 75%
c. 80%
d. None of the above
69%
Broken rice is a quality deterioration
index during ___.
a. drying
b. threshing
c. milling
d. None of the above
milling
A fraction of grain with its length
equal to or greater than an average of
three-fourths.
a. Large broken grain
b. Small broken grain
c. Head grain
d. None of the above
Head grain
The minimum hulling efficiency
requirement for rice mill, based on
standard performance criterion.
a. 90%
b. 80%
c. 70%
d. None of the above
90%
If five tons of paddy is milled in 6
hours produces 3950 kg of brown rice
and 3250 kg of milled rice, what is the
milling recovery?
a. 60%
b. 65%
c. 70%
65%
Referring to Item 10 above, what is
the hulling coefficient of the huller?
a. 0.79
b. 0.89
c. 0.99
0.79
A multi-pass rice mill is characterized
by ___.
a. having two or three separate
hullers in the system
b. having a series of two or three
whitening machines
c. having the paddy loaded in the rice mill
several times
d. None of the above
having a series of two or three
whitening machines
A rice mill huller that has high milling
recovery.
a. Steel huller
b. Rubber huller
c. Stone disk
d. All of the above
Rubber huller
An example of a rice huller.
a. Steel-fluted huller
b. Rubber-roll
c. Disk
d. Centrifugal
e. All of the above
All of the above
The measure of the machine’s ability
to remove hulls with minimum breakage.
a. Coefficient of hulling
b. Coefficient of breakage
c. Coefficient of wholeness
d. All of the above
Coefficient of wholeness
A dehulled paddy but with bran layer
remaining intact.
a. Rough rice
b. Milled rice
c. Brown rice
d. All of the above
Brown rice
If the end-product in milling is brown
rice, the grain has just passed through a
___.
a. paddy cleaner
b. Rubber-roll huller
c. whitener
d. sifter
e. None of the above
Rubber-roll huller
The recommended peripheral speed
of a rubber roller for hulling operation.
a. 10 m/s
b. 14 m/s
c. 18 m/s
d. None of the above
18 m/s
The percentage speed difference
between rubber rollers.
a. 15%
b. 20%
c. 25%
d. None of the above
25%
The speed of the fixed rubber roll in a
rubber-roll huller is slower by ___
compared with that of the adjustable
roller.
a. 20 %
b. 25 %
c. 30 %
d. None of the above
25 %
The husking ratio of a rubber-roll
huller is about ___.
a. 60-70 %
b. 80-90 %
c. 95-98 %
d. None of the above
80-90 %
If the rubber-roll huller wears out,
the peripheral speed of the roller will
___.
a. decrease
b. increase
c. be the same
d. None of the above
decrease
In a disk huller, the stationary disk is
located at the ___.
a. top of the huller
b. bottom of the huller
c. side of the huller
d. None of the above
top of the huller
The recommended clearance for a
disk huller in order to achieve high
brown-rice recovery with less breakage.
a. 1⁄4 of the length of the paddy grain
b. 1⁄2 of the thickness of the paddy grain
c. 3⁄4 of the length of the paddy grain
d. None of the above
1⁄2 of the thickness of the paddy grain
A machine used to remove the bran
from brown rice.
a. Polisher
b. Husker
c. Whitener
d. All of the above
Whitener
A type of whitener consisting of a
flutted-roller rotating inside a hexagonal
chamber with slot-type perforations.
a. Abrasive-type whitener
b. Frictional-type whitener
c. All of the above
d. None of the above
Frictional-type whitene
The manufacturers’ recommended
speed for the rotating cone in a vertical-
abrasive whitening cone must not exceed__.
a. 13 m/s
b. 14 m/s
c. 15 m/s
d. None of the above
a. 13 m/s
The auxillary device in a rice mill that
receives the fine bran particles from
milled rice and gives a glossy appearance
to the product.
a. Whitener
b. Grader
c. Polisher
d. All of the above
Polisher
The manufacturers’ recommended
speed for a horizontal-abrasive whitener is
___.
a. 800 rpm
b. 1000 rpm
c. 1200 rpm
d. All of the above
1000 rpm
The adjustment clearance for rubber
brakes in a vertical-abrasive whitening
cone is ___ from cone coating.
a. 1 to 2 mm
b. 2 to 3 mm
c. 3 to 4 mm
d. None of the above
2 to 3 mm
A machine that smoothens the
surfaces of milled rice after removing the
bran making it shiny.
a. Whitener
b. Polisher
c. Sifter
d. Grader
e. All of the above
Polisher
- A machine used to segregate various
fractions/sizes of milled rice.
a. Whitener
b. Grader
c. Whitener
d. None of the above
Grader
A machine that separates paddy from
brown rice.
a. Screen sifter
b. Paddy separator
c. Paddy husker
d. Rice whitener
e. None of the above
Paddy separator
The capacity of a compartment-type
separator is ___.
a. 20-30 kg. brown rice per hour
b. 40-60 kg. brown rice per hour
c. 70-80 kg. brown rice per hour
d. None of the above
40-60 kg. brown rice per hour
Roller dimension of No. 4 rubber-roll
huller.
a. 100 mm long x 220 mm diameter
b. 150 mm long x 220 mm diameter
c. 254 mm long x 254 mm diameter
d. None of the above
100 mm long x 220 mm diameter
- Roller dimension of No. 4 rubber-roll
huller.
a. 100 mm long x 220 mm diameter
b. 150 mm long x 220 mm diameter
c. 254 mm long x 254 mm diameter
d. None of the above
150 mm long x 220 mm diameter
- Roller dimension of No. 10 rubber-roll
huller.
a. 100 mm long x 220 mm diameter
b. 150 mm long x 220 mm diameter
c. 254 mm long x 254 mm diameter
d. None of the above
254 mm long x 254 mm diameter
Throughput capacity of No. 4
rubber-roll huller.
a. 0.9 to 1.2 tons per hour
b. 1.2 to 1.9 tons per hour
c. 2.2 to 3.8 tons per hour
d. None of the above
0.9 to 1.2 tons per hour
Throughput capacity of No.
6 rubber-roll huller.
a. 0.9 to 1.2 tons per hour
b. 1.2 to 1.9 tons per hour
c. 2.2 to 3.8 tons per hour
d. None of the above
1.2 to 1.9 tons per hour
Throughput capacity of No. 10
rubber-roll huller.
a. 0.9 to 1.2 tons per hour
b. 1.2 to 1.9 tons per hour
c. 2.2 to 3.8 tons per hour
d. None of the above
2.2 to 3.8 tons per hour
Horsepower requirement of No. 4
rubber-roll huller.
a. 2.5 hp
b. 4.0 hp
c. 6.0 hp
d. None of the above
2.5 hp
Horsepower requirement of No. 6
rubber-roll huller.
a. 2.5 hp
b. 4.0 hp
c. 6.0 hp
d. None of the above
4.0 hp
Horsepower requirement of No. 10
rubber-roll huller.
a. 2.5 hp
b. 4.0 hp
c. 6.0 hp
d. None of the above
6.0 hp
How many bags (50 kg) of paddy
processed before a pair of No. 6 rubber-
roll huller is to be replaced?
a. 850 to 900 bags
b. 950 to 1000 bags
c. 1500 to 2000 bags
d. None of the above
850 to 900 bags
How many bags (50 kg) of paddy
processed before a pair of No. 8 rubber-
roll huller is to be replaced?
a. 850 to 900 bags
b. 950 to 1000 bags
c. 1500 to 2000 bags
d. None of the above
950 to 1000 bags
How many bags (50 kg) of paddy
processed before a pair of No. 10 rubber-
roll huller is to be replaced?
a. 850 to 900 bags
b. 950 to 1000 bags
c. 1500 to 2000 bags
d. None of the above
1500 to 2000 bags
Capacity of 750-mm disc huller.
a. 450 to 600 kg paddy per hour
b. 700 to 1000 kg paddy per hour
c. 1600 to 2100 kg paddy per hour
d. None of the above
450 to 600 kg paddy per hour
Capacity of 1000-mm disc huller.
a. 450 to 600 kg paddy per hour
b. 700 to 1000 kg paddy per hour
c. 1600 to 2100 kg paddy per hour
d. None of the above
700 to 1000 kg paddy per hour
Capacity of 1400-mm disc huller.
a. 450 to 600 kg paddy per hour
b. 700 to 1000 kg paddy per hour
c. 1600 to 2100 kg paddy per hour
d. None of the above
1600 to 2100 kg paddy per hour
Horsepower requirement of the 750-
mm disc huller.
a. 3.0 hp
b. 3.5 hp
c. 5.5 hp
d. None of the above
3.0 hp
Horsepower requirement of the 1000-
mm disc huller.
a. 3.0 hp
b. 3.5 hp
c. 5.5 hp
d. None of the above
3.5 hp
Horsepower requirement of the 1400-
mm disc huller.
a. 3.0 hp
b. 3.5 hp
c. 5.5 hp
d. None of the above
5.5 hp
In a tray-type paddy separator, ___
moves upward of the tray.
a. brown rice
b. rough rice
c. milled rice
d. All of the above
brown rice
In a tray-type paddy separator, ___
moves downward of the tray.
a. brown rice
b. rough rice
c. milled rice
d. All of the above
rough rice
In a compartment-type paddy
separator, ___ moves downward of the
compartment.
a. brown rice
b. rough Rice
c. milled rice
d. None of the above
brown rice
In a compartment-type paddy
separator, ___ moves upward of the
compartment.
a. brown rice
b. rough Rice
c. milled rice
d. None of the above
rough Rice
In a multiple-pass rice mill, rough rice
obtained from the separator directly goes
to the ___.
a. whitener
b. huller
c. polisher
d. None of the above
huller
The more the paddy passes the
husker, the ___.
a. higher is the milling recovery
b. lesser is the milling recovery
c. same is the milling
lesser is the milling recovery
Typically, the husk from the multiple-
pass rice mill is collected at ___.
a. silo
b. bin
c. bag house
d. None of the above
bag house
The husk aspirator is located after
the ___.
a. precleaner
b. huller
c. paddy separator
d. whitener
e. polisher
f. None of the above
huller
Milling recovery of the multiple-pass
rice mill is ___ single-pass rice mill.
a. lesser than
b. higher than
c. the same with
d. None of the above
higher than
Brown rice milling machine ___.
a. requires a whitener
b. requires a polisher
c. does not require a whitener and a
polisher
d. All of the above
does not require a whitener and a
polisher
The compartment-type paddy
separator separates paddy and brown
rice through ___ of the compartment
assembly.
a. vibration
b. oscillation
c. upward-forward motion
d. None of the above
oscillation
The tray-type paddy separator
separates brown rice from paddy
through ___ of the trays.
a. vibration
b. oscillation
c. upward and forward motions
d. None of the above
upward and forward motions