Electrification Flashcards
it is an electrical property of the atomic particles of which matter consists
a. current
b. charge
c. voltage
d. resistance
b. charge
it is the energy required to move a unit charge through an element
a. current
b. charge
c. voltage
d. resistance
c. voltage
it is a current that remains constant with time
a. Amperes
b. Alternating current
c. Direct current
d. None of the above
c. Direct current
It is a circuit element with resistance approaching infinity
a. Short circuit
b. Open circuit
c.Electric circuit
d. None of the above
b. Open circuit
It is a circuit element with resistance approaching zero
a. Short circuit
c. Electric circuit
b. Open circuit
d. None of the above
a. Short Circuit
It is a type of circuit connection when all component need the same current but with a voltage rating less than the
source voltage.
a. Parallel
b. Series-parallel
C. series
d. Wye-delta
C. series
It is a type of circuit connection when all component need the same voltage but with a current rating less than the source current.
a. Parallel
b. Series-parallel
c. series
d. Wye-delta
a. Parallel
Which of the following is not true for series resistances
a. The current is the same in all resistances
b. Voltage drops can be different with unequal resistances
c. An open circuit in one resistance results in no current throught the entire series circuits
d. None of the above
d. None of the above
Which of the following is not true for parallel resistances
a. The voltage is the same across all resistances
b. Series-parallel
c. An open circuit in one branch does not open the other
d. None of the above
d. None of the above
It is the ability of an element to conduct electric current
a. resistance
c. inductance
b. conductance
d. None of the above
b. conductance
It is an electrical element which consists of two conducting plates separated by an insulator (or dielectric)
a. capacitance
b. capacitor
c. Farads
d. None of the above
b. capacitor
It is the ratio of the charge on one plate of a capacitor to the voltage difference between the two plates
a. capacitance
b. capacitor
c. Farads
d. None of the above
a. capacitance
It is an electrical element which consists of a coil of conducting wire
a. inductance
b. inductor
c. Henry
d. None of the above
b. inductor
It is an electrical instrument for measuring electrical current
a. ammeter
b. AC clamp on meter
c. Multitester
d. All of the above
d. All of the above
It is the property whereby an inductor exhibits opposition to the change of current flowing through it
a. inductance
b. inductor
c. Henry
d. None of the above
a. inductance
Which of the following quantity the multitester cannot measure?
a. AC Voltage
c. AC current
b. DC Voltage
d. DC current
c. AC current
A multitester is capable of measuring
a. current
c. resistance
b. voltage
d. All of the above
d. All of the above
A clamp meter can measure
a. AC current
b. DC current
c. Both AC and DC
d. None of the above
c. both AC and DC
In multitester reading, when measuring an unknown range of voltage or current in a circuit, always start with
a. the lowest range of the meter
b. the mid-range of the meter
c. Whichever range
d. the highest range of meter
d. the highest range of meter
In a simple circuit, when measuring the voltage across a load by a multitester, the probe should be connected in with the load
a. Series
b. Parallel
c. Series-parallel
d. Wye-delta
b. Parallel
In a simple circuit, when measuring the current in the line by a multitester, the probe should be connected in
a. Series
b. Parallel with the line
c. Series-parallel
d. Wye-delta
a. Series
It is an electrical instrument that measures electrical power
a. Multitester
b. Power factor meter
c. Kilowatt hour meter
d. Wattmeter
d. Wattmeter
It is an electrical instrument that records the electrical energy consumption of an electrical equipment.
a. Multitester
b. Power factor meter
c. Kilowatt hour meter
d. Wattmeter
c. Kilowatt hour meter
A watt-hour meter is used by a utility company to determine the electric bill. It records
a. Electric power consumption
c. Electric energy consumption
b. Voltage consumption
d. Current consumption
c. Electric energy consumption
It is an instrument for measuring high AC current
a. AC clamp on meter
c. Instrument Current Transformer
b. Ammeter
d. None of the above
c. Instrument Current Transformer
It is an instrument for measuring high AC voltages
a. voltmeter
c. multitester
b. Instrument potential transformer
d. None of the above
b. Instrument Potential Transformer
The insulation resistance of the electric motor mounted on a bucket elevator of a rice mill plant has deteriorated, what electrical instrument is to be used?
a. Mega Ohmeter
b. AC Clamp-on meter
c. Potential transformer
d. Watt meter
a. Mega Ohmeter
One application of a megger is to measure the strength of insulation resistance in
a. Milli ohms
b. Mega ohms
c. ohms
d. Kilo ohms
b. Mega ohms
It is the number of cycles produced every second
a. period
b. wave
c. frequency
d. none of the above
c. frequency
In AC systems, the current and voltage is
a. In phase
b. Out of phase
c. No phase
d. None of the above
a. In phase
It is a property of a device which opposes any changes in the voltage
a. Inductance
b. Capacitance
c. Resistance
d. Impedance
b. capacitance
It is a property of a conductor which opposes any change in current
a. Inductance
b. Capacitance
c. Resistance
d. Impedance
a. inductance
It is the opposition to an alternating current by the combined effect of resistances, inductive resistances, and capacitive resistances
a. Inductance
b. Capacitance
c. Resistance
d. Impedance
d. impedance
in a resistive circuit, the current ____ voltage
a. Leads
b. lags
c. Is in in-phase with
d. Is in out-of-phase with
c. Is in in-phase with
- in an inductive circuit, the current ____ voltage
a. Leads
b. lags
c. Is in in-phase with
d. Is in out-of-phase with
b. lags
in a capacitive circuit, the current ____ voltage
a. Leads
b. lags
c. Is in in-phase with
d. Is in out-of-phase with
a. leads
The power produced by a capacitive or inductive load
a. reactive
b. true
c. apparent
d. None of the above
a. reactive
the power produced by a resistive load.
a. reactive
c. apparent
b. true
d. None of the above
b. true
what is the unit of an apparent power?
a. Volt Ampere
b. Volt Ampere Reactive
C. Watts
d. Horsepower
a. volt ampere
what is the unit of a real power?
a. Volt Ampere
b. Volt Ampere Reactive
C. Watts
d. Horsepower
c. watts
what is the unit of a reactive power?
a. Volt Ampere
b. Volt Ampere Reactive
C. Watts
d. Horsepower
b. volt ampere reactive
In a three-phase system, the instantaneous voltages of the three voltages are
a. Volt Ampere
b. Equal with magnitude
c. Equal only with frequency
d. Not Equal
d. not equal
In a three-phase system, the voltages are equal in?
a. Magnitude
b. frequency
c. Magnitude and frequency
d. None of the above
c. magnitude and frequency
It is an electrical machine that converts the electrical energy into mechanical energy
a. Generator
b. Electric motor
c. Transformers
d. None of the above
b. electric motor
it is an electrical machine used to transfer AC energy from one circuit to another
a. Electric motor
b. generator
c. Transformer
d. None of the above
c. transformer
It is an electrical machine that converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy
a. Generator
b. Electric motor
c. Transformers
d. None of the above
a. generator
If a motor is used in driving a corn sheller machine it should be able to?
a. Drive the load at the proper speed
c. Withstand the abuse of its surroundings
b. Start the load
d. All of the above
d. all of the above
What is the most common electric motor motor speeds?
a. 1750 rpm
b. 3600 rpm
C. 900
d. 1200
a. 1750 rpm
A universal motor means it can run on
a. Either AC/DC source
b. Variable DC only
C. DC source
d. AC source
a. either AC/DC source
Types of current information found in an electric motor
a. In rush current
b. Nameplate current
c. Full load ampere
d. All of the above
d. all of the above
In the nameplate of an electric motor, it is a multiplier that is applied to the motor’s normal horsepower rating to indicate an increase in power output (or overload capacity) that the motor is capable of providing under certain conditions.
a. Power factor
b. efficiency
c. service factor
d. duty cycle
c. service factor
Typically, the in rush current of a motor is of its full load ampere
a. 6-8 times
b. 2-4 times
c. 4-6 times
d. 1-2 times
a. 6-8 times
The starting current of an electric motor is
a. Higher
b. lower
c. the same
d. an induction type-transformer
a. higher
When an electric motor is rated 10 hp and above, it is to be operated at what source?
a. 220 V single phase source
b. 420 V DC source
c. 480 V single phase source
d. three phase source
d. three phase source
A motor mounted in an axial fan for the blower of a flatbed dryer is operating at higher than normal temperature. Most likely what is the possible cause/s?
a. It is overloaded
b. There is a loose connection in the
c. The line frequency is incorrect
d. It is hot summer time overload relay
a. It is overloaded
The meaning of JIS
a. Japanese Institute Standards
b. Japanese Iron and Steel
c. Japanese Industrial Standards
d. None of the above
c. Japanese Industrial Standards
A 3 phase motor was installed in a blower for paddy cleaner but the rotation needs to be reversed. What should be done to correct the rotation?
a. Rewind the stator windings leads
b. Install a forward reverse control circuit
c. Reverse any two connection of motor
d. Install a frequency inverter device
e. Increase the voltage source
c. Reverse any two connection of motor leads
A rice mill equipment was imported in Japan using the JIS standards. If the red pilot bulb turns on on its control panel, what does the red light indicate?
a. Running
b. idle
c. Fault
d. No meaning
a. Running
The meaning of ANSI
a. American National Steel and Iron
b. American National Standards for Iron
c. American National Standards Institute
d. None of the above
c. American National Standards Institute
If the equipment is imported from US using ANSI standards, what will be the indication of a red pilot bulb?
a. Running
b. idle
c. Fault
d. No meaning
b. Idle
If the equipment is imported from Germany using DIN standards, a red pilot bulb indicates?
a. Running
b. idle
c. Fault
d. No meaning
c. Fault
It is a magnetically actuated device for repeatedly establishing or interrupting an electric power circuit.
a. Actuator
b. Contactor
c. Electroswitch
d. None of the above
b. Contactor
It is a motor switch that is a combination of a contactor and an overload relay
a. Motor Starting Switch
b. Circuit breaker
c. Magnetic Motor Starter
d. None of the above
c. Magnetic Motor Starter
It is a type of switching device extremely useful when controlling a large amont of current and/or voltage with a small electrical signal
a Relay
b Timer switch
c Dimmer switch
d Knife switch
a. Relay
it is a control device that monitors the temperature or changes in temperature for a particular process
a. Thermocouple
b. Thermostat
c. Resistance temperature detectors
d. Thermistors
b. Thermostat
it is a commonly used device to monitor a system and, in the event that pressure reaches a dangerous level, it opens a relief valve or shut the system down.
a. Pressure switches
b. Piezoelectric device
c. Float switch
d. Limit switch
a. Pressure switches
a device designed to meet the special protective needs of motor control circuits.
a. Magnetic contactor
b. Circuit breaker
c. Fuse
d. Overload Relays
d. Overload Relays
A grain blower is running at 1000 rpm. If the rpm is to be reduced to 700, which of the following is possible for reducing the speed?
a. Install a variable frequency drive
b. Install a gear motor
c. Install belt drives
d. All of the above
d. All of the above