Rhipicephalus sanguineus (1) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the common names?

A

Brown dog tick

Kennel tick

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2
Q

What are the hosts?

A

All stages on dogs

Can infest humans

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3
Q

How do you identify?

A

12 mm fed

Festoons

Up to 5 mm unfed - Medium size

Short palps

Inornate scutum

Hexagonal basis capituli

Yellow - sometimes reddish/blackish brown

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4
Q

Explain the life cycle

A

3 host tick

Warm, subtropical climate

Cracks/ crevices in houses, garages, and dog runs

Adapted to living indoors

Several months-years

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5
Q

What are the predilection sites?

A

Adults

 - Between toes
 - In ears

Larvae/Nymphs
- Back of neck

Skin

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6
Q

Describe the Pathogenesis

A

Most common tick in Southern US

Transmits:

 - Monocytic ehrlichiosis
 - Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
 - Canine Babesiosis 
 - Canine hepatozoonosis
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7
Q

How do you diagnose?

A

Identification of tick

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8
Q

How do you treat and prevent?

A

Ticks can be removed manually

Regular application of acaricides

Other measures

Control
- Elimination of ticks - acaricidal treatment of both dogs/home/
kennel

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9
Q

What is important about Rhipicephalus sanguineus?

A

It is ZOONOTIC!

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