Rheumatology Flashcards

1
Q

T.B arthritis commonly manifest as
a. Acute monoarticular
b. Chronic monoarticular
c. Acute migratory
d. Chronic polyarticular

A

b. Chronic monoarticular

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2
Q

Joint radiograph which shows erosive changes bone growth in the distal joints, “pencil in cup” erosion and lysis of the terminal phalanges is seen in?
a. Enteropathic arthritis
b. Reactive arthritis
c. Rheumatoid arthritis
d. Psoriatic arthritis

A

d. Psoriatic arthritis

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3
Q

Which of the following is associated with neonatal lupus with congenital heart block
a. Anti-Ro
b. Anti Ds DNA
c. ANA
d. Anti-histone
e. Antiphospholipid antibodies

A

a. Anti-Ro

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4
Q

The crystal of pseudogout is characterized as rectangular/rhomboid and
a. Positively birefringent
b. Non-birefringent
c. Negatively birefringent
d. multi-refringent

A

a. Positively birefringent

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5
Q

Which anti-TB drug is highly associated with acute attack of gout
a. INH
b. Pyrazinamide
c. Ethambutol
d. Streptomycin

A

b. Pyrazinamide

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6
Q

Migratory arthritis, dermatitis and tenosynovitis is characteristic of:
a. T.B arthritis
b. Staphylococcal arthritis
c. Disseminated gonococcal infection
d. Viral arthritis

A

c. Disseminated gonococcal infection

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7
Q

35 year-old, married, female, consult because of sudden left sided weakness that last for about 6 hours, and passage of history of two spontaneous abortion. Which of the following would be useful in arriving at a diagnosis?
a. Anti-DS DNA
b. Antiphospholipid antibodies
c. Anti-Ro
d. ANA
e. Anti-histone

A

b. Antiphospholipid antibodies

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7
Q

Articular disorder pain is characterized by:
a. Pain in active and passive range of motion
b. Pain on active range of motion
c. Absence of crepitation and deformity
d. Localized tenderness

A

a. Pain in active and passive range of motion

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8
Q

Which of the following organism in unlikely to cause reactive arthritis
a. Chlamydia
b. Yersinia
c. Staphylococcus
d. Campylobacter

A

c. Staphylococcus

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8
Q

17 years-old, 51, 170 lbs, vendor consulted because if (L) knee pain of 1year, more painful at night. P.E of the left knee showed: (+) bulge sign, (+) bony hypertrophy, (+) coarse crepitation. What is your diagnosis?
a. Intercritical gout
b. Osteoarthritis
c. Pseudogout
d. Prepatellar bursitis

A

b. Osteoarthritis

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8
Q

Most deaths due to systemic sclerosis is due to
a. Gastrointestinal complication
b. Digital ulceration
c. Pulmonary fibrosis
d. Malignancy

A

c. Pulmonary fibrosis

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9
Q

Which of the following will present with shoulder pain?
a. Calcific tendinitis
b. Anserine bursitis
c. De Quervain tenosynovitis
d. Medial epicondylitis

A

a. Calcific tendinitis

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10
Q

Which urinalysis result will connote renal involvement in SLE?
a. Proteinuria (+) 1
b. Coarse granular cast 20-25/hpf
c. WBC 2.3/hpf
d. Specific gravity 1.015

A

c. WBC 2.3/hpf

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11
Q

C.C, 40 year-old female consulted because of progressive body weakness especially from getting up from a chair for 3 months. She also has difficulty going up the stairs and combing her hair. Reflexes are normal as well as sensation to touch, pinprick and temperature. What test would you request?
a. Rheumatoid factor
b. CPK-MM
c. CRP
d. ANA

A

b. CPK-MM

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12
Q

Which of the following disease is highly associated with HLA B27
a. Osteoarthritis
b. Psoriatic arthritis
c. Ankylosing spondylitis
d. Rheumatoid arthritis

A

c. Ankylosing spondylitis

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13
Q

Which anti-gout drug inhibits B-tubulin polymerization into microtubules, preventing activation, degranulation and migration of neutrophils?
a. Febuxostat
b. Glucocorticoid
c. Colobicine
d. Paracetamol

A

Colobicine

colchicine

14
Q

T.J, 25 years-old, 5’6, 200 lbs, call center agent consulted because of R ankle arthritis of 2 days. Pain score is 10/10. He had a history of drinking alcohol 3 days prior to consult. You would advise him to?
a. Take pain reliever (NSAID)
b. Take uric acid lowering agent
c. Start antibiotic (Cloxacillin)
d. Apply warm compress

A

a. Take pain reliever (NSAID)

15
Q

Gouty arthritis is less likely to occur in
a. Dehydrated state
b. Intake of low dose aspirin
c. Pre menopausal women
d. Obese male

A

c. Pre menopausal women

16
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis is characterized as
a. No genetic predisposition
b. Monoarticular involvement
c. Localized disease
d. Highly inflammatory

A

d. Highly inflammatory

17
Q

Recurrent infection with this organism increases the risk for SLE
a. Dengue virus
b. Epstein Barr virus
c. Staphylococcus
d. Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A

b. Epstein Barr virus

18
Q

C.J, 35 year-old female consulted because of arthritis of the wrist, PIP, MCP and shoulder joint for 2 months. Morning stiffness lasts for 4 hours. What laboratory test would you request to strengthen your diagnosis?
a. Xray of affected joints
b. CRP
c. CBC, ESR
d. Anti cyclic citrullinated peptide

A

d. Anti cyclic citrullinated peptide

19
Q

T.S, 35 year-old male, consulted because of R knee arthritis of 2 days. No history of trauma. P.E showed swelling (+) bulge sign, tender, (+) limitation of motion. What is the best diagnostic test would you request?
a. Magnetic Resonance Imaging
b. Xray of knee
c. CT scan
d. Synovial fluid analysis

A

d. Synovial fluid analysis

20
Q

The most common etiologic agent in the causation of septic arthritis?
a. Staphylococcus aureus
b. Neisseria gonorrhea
c. Pseudomonas sp.
d. Escherichia coli

A

a. Staphylococcus aureus

20
Q

The disease is considered non-inflammatory in nature
a. Ankylosing spondylitis
b. Osteoarthritis
c. Reactive arthritis
d. Rheumatoid arthritis

A

b. Osteoarthritis

20
Q

True statement regarding knee osteoarthritis
a. Associated with excessive alcohol intake
b. Osteoporosis increases the risk for OA
c. Aging is a powerful risk factor
d. More common in male

A

c. Aging is a powerful risk factor