Revision Flashcards

1
Q

Main Action of Ischiocavernosus

A

Maintain erection of Clitoris

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2
Q

Ischocavernosus Innervation

A

Perineal Nerve, Branch of Pudental Nerve S2-4

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3
Q

Perineal Body Action

A

Central Attachment for Perineal Muscles

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4
Q

Name all three parts of Urethra

A

Prostatic, Membranous and Spongy

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5
Q

What does hypogastric Plexus innervate

A

erectile tissues in male and female

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6
Q

which group of lymph nodes most significiant in mets in breast cancer

A

Axillary

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7
Q

A pregnant patient is at risk of uterine prolapse due to position of her uterus. What position is it most likely in?

A

Retroverted

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8
Q

Which pouch is between Uterus and bladder

A

Vesicouterine Pouch

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9
Q

A patient has developed an abscess in the rectouterine pouch. How might it be accessed for drainage?

A

Posterior Fornix of Vagina

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10
Q

Function of Ovary

A

Oogenesis and Secrete Oestrogen and Progesterone

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11
Q

The gonadal arteries originate from

A

L2

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12
Q

Fundus of Uterus lymphatic drainage to

A

Pre-Aortic Group

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13
Q

WhIch part of the uterine tube is the site of fertilization in humans?

A

Ampulla

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14
Q

Which nerve passes through Lesser Sciatic FOramen

A

Pudental Nerve

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15
Q

In females which of this superficial perineal pouch structure is an erectile tissue

A

Bulb of Vestibule

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16
Q

Main Actions of Bulbospongiosus in Male

A

• Support and Fix Perineal Body or Pelvic Floor
• Compress Bulb of penis to expel last drop of urine or semen
• Assist erection by compressing deep perineal vein
Push blood form bulb into body of penis

17
Q

The Fibromuscular structure the perineal body is the site of convergence of several perineal muscles. Which of this muscle is not a part of this convergence?

A

Ischiocavernosus Muscle

18
Q

Which nerve stimulation produces increases vaginal secretions, erection of clitoris and engorgement of erectile tissue in bulb of vestibule?

A

Parasympathetic

19
Q

What bony feature makes up anterior pelvic inlet

A

Pubic Symphysis

20
Q

Name the three parts of hip bone

A

Iilium
Ischium
Pubis

21
Q

What connects anterior supeiror iliac spine to pubic tubercle

A

Inguinal Ligament

22
Q

Which spinal nerves contribute to the sacral plexus. What are the two main branches of the sacral plexus?

A

L4-S3, the main branches are the sciatic nerve which supplies the lower limb and pudental nerve to supply perineum

23
Q

The Superior and Inferior Vesical Arteries supply which part of the pelvis?

A

Bladder, Prostate and Seminal Glands

24
Q

What is the arterial supply of upper 1/3 rectum

A

Superior Rectal Artery

25
Q

What is arterial supply of mid 1/3 rectum

A

Mid Rectal Artery

26
Q

What is arterial supply of lower 1/3 rectum

A

Inferior Rectal Artery

27
Q

Upper 1/3 of rectum drains to

A

Portal

28
Q

Middle 1/3 and Lower 1/3 of Rectum drains to

A

Systemic

29
Q

What is the Lymphatic Drainage of Uterine Body?

A

External Iliac Lymph Nodes

30
Q

Which muscle of pelvic cavity is most likely to be injured during normal child birth?

A

Pubococcygeus

31
Q

Which one of this ligament of the female reproductive system are vestiges of the ovarian gubernaculum, related to the descent of the ovary from the posterior abdominal wall?

A

Ovarian Ligament

32
Q

Name a structure which is part of thermoregulatory system of testis?

A

Pampinform Venous Plexus

33
Q

Left Testicular Vein drains into

A

Left Renal Vein

34
Q

Which group lymph nodes are commonly enlarged or involved if penis and scrotum are affected by sexually transmitted disease?

A

Superficial Inguinal