Review Questions IV Chapter 5 Flashcards
The auricularis superior muscle is located?
Above the ear
The process in which human cells reproduce by dividing in half is called?
Mitosis
The muscle that turns up the palm of the hand is the?
Supinator
What type of tissue supports, protects and holds the body together?
Connective tissue
The muscle located above the eyelid and responsible for opening it is called?
Levator palpebrae superioris
The study of the organs and systems of the body is called?
Anatomy
How many bones make up the facial skeleton?
14
Which muscle extends from the tip of the chin to the shoulder and chest and depresses the lower jaw and lip?
Platysma
Osteology is the study of?
Bones
The basic units of life are?
Cells
What is the control centre of the cell’s activities called?
Nucleus
Dense, strong bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones to each other are called?
Ligaments
What phase of metabolism causes a release of energy within the cell?
Catabolism
The facial skeleton that encloses and protects the brain and primary sensory organs is called the?
Skull
The two bones that form the upper jaw are called?
Maxillae
Plate shaped bones located in the skull are?
Flat bones
What is the largest bone of the arm?
Humerus
Which muscles respond to conscious commands?
Voluntary
Cells vary in size, shape, structure and?
Function
What muscle causes the head to move form side to side and up and down?
Sternocleido mastoideus
The two bones that form the crown and upper sides of the head are called?
Parietal bones
The mastication muscles that is located above and in front of the ear and performs both opening and closing of the jaw is the?
Temporalis
Small structures within the cytoplasm that store nutrients and repair and restore the cell are referred to as?
Organelles
Groups of cells of the same kind join together to form?
Tissues
The muscle that is located under the arm and helps in lifting the arm is called the?
Serratus anterior
What science studies the functions of the organs and systems of the body?
Physiology
The bones that form the top part of the spinal column and are often lightly massaged during a facial are known as?
Cervical vertebrae
The bone that extends from the top of the eyes to the top of the head to from the forehead is called?
Frontal
The U shaped bone located in the throat, also known as the “Adam’s apple,” is called?
Hyoid
The term meaning “in front of” is?
Anterior
