Review Questions IV Chapter 5

Question 1

The auricularis superior muscle is located?

Answer 1

Above the ear

Question 2

The process in which human cells reproduce by dividing in half is called?

Answer 2

Mitosis

Question 3

The muscle that turns up the palm of the hand is the?

Answer 3

Supinator

Question 4

What type of tissue supports, protects and holds the body together?

Answer 4

Connective tissue

Question 5

The muscle located above the eyelid and responsible for opening it is called?

Answer 5

Levator palpebrae superioris

Question 6

The study of the organs and systems of the body is called?

Answer 6

Anatomy

Question 7

How many bones make up the facial skeleton?

Answer 7

14

Question 8

Which muscle extends from the tip of the chin to the shoulder and chest and depresses the lower jaw and lip?

Answer 8

Platysma

Question 9

Osteology is the study of?

Answer 9

Bones

Question 10

The basic units of life are?

Answer 10

Cells

Question 11

What is the control centre of the cell’s activities called?

Answer 11

Nucleus

Question 12

Dense, strong bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones to each other are called?

Answer 12

Ligaments

Question 13

What phase of metabolism causes a release of energy within the cell?

Answer 13

Catabolism

Question 14

The facial skeleton that encloses and protects the brain and primary sensory organs is called the?

Answer 14

Skull

Question 15

The two bones that form the upper jaw are called?

Answer 15

Maxillae

Question 16

Plate shaped bones located in the skull are?

Answer 16

Flat bones

Question 17

What is the largest bone of the arm?

Answer 17

Humerus

Question 18

Which muscles respond to conscious commands?

Answer 18

Voluntary

Question 19

Cells vary in size, shape, structure and?

Answer 19

Function

Question 20

What muscle causes the head to move form side to side and up and down?

Answer 20

Sternocleido mastoideus

Question 21

The two bones that form the crown and upper sides of the head are called?

Answer 21

Parietal bones

Question 22

The mastication muscles that is located above and in front of the ear and performs both opening and closing of the jaw is the?

Answer 22

Temporalis

Question 23

Small structures within the cytoplasm that store nutrients and repair and restore the cell are referred to as?

Answer 23

Organelles

Question 24

Groups of cells of the same kind join together to form?

Answer 24

Tissues

Question 25

The muscle that is located under the arm and helps in lifting the arm is called the?

Answer 25

Serratus anterior

Question 26

What science studies the functions of the organs and systems of the body?

Answer 26

Physiology

Question 27

The bones that form the top part of the spinal column and are often lightly massaged during a facial are known as?

Answer 27

Cervical vertebrae

Question 28

The bone that extends from the top of the eyes to the top of the head to from the forehead is called?

Answer 28

Frontal

Question 29

The U shaped bone located in the throat, also known as the “Adam’s apple,” is called?

Answer 29

Hyoid

Question 30

The term meaning “in front of” is?

Answer 30

Anterior