Review of Systems Flashcards

1
Q

General ROS

A
  • fever, chills
  • sweats or night sweats,
  • unintentional weight change (how much?)
  • overall health
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2
Q

ROS: Skin

A
  • Rashes or Itching (pruritus)
  • lesions or sores
  • change in hair or nails
  • changes in moisture or temperature of skin
  • changes in color or texture of skin
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3
Q

ROS: Hematologic

A
  • any large or tender lymph nodes
  • abnormal or excessive bleeding
  • bruising or h/o anemia
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4
Q

ROS: Head

A
  • any headache or head injury
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5
Q

ROS: Ears

A
  • any ringing in your ears (tinnitus) or hearing loss
  • drainage or ear pain
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6
Q

ROS: Nose

A
  • any problem with or loss of sense of smell
  • any nasal discharge or nosebleeds (epistaxis)
  • any obstruction
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7
Q

ROS: Mouth

A
  • any bleeding gums
  • any lesions in mouth or gums
  • lesions on your lips or tongue
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8
Q

ROS: Pharynx and Larynx

A
  • Any sore throats (pharyngitis) or hoarsness
  • painful swallowing (odynophagia)
  • any post-nasal drip or taste of acid in your mouth or throat
  • any reflux
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9
Q

ROS: Neck

A
  • any fullness
  • decrease range of motion or pain
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10
Q

ROS: Respiratory System

A
  • Any cough or coughing up blood
  • phlegm (sputum) production
  • shortness of breath (SOB, dyspnea) or wheezing
  • chest pain (CP) when taking a deep breaht (pleuritic)
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11
Q

ROS: Cardiovascular System

A
  • any chest pain or palpatations
  • light-headedness or passing out (syncope)
  • swelling (edema) in your feet
  • any h/o heart murmurs or blood clots/phlebitits (DVTs)
  • calp pain at rest or with exercise (claudication or pseudoclaudication)
  • any SOB with exertion? while lying flat?
    • if yes, how many pillows to prevent SOB (orthopnea)
  • wake up suddenly SOB
    • if yes, need to sit up until it resolves? (paroxysmal noctural dyspnea)
  • any change in activity tolerance
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12
Q

ROS: Breast

A
  • any pains, lumps or discharge
  • do you do regular breast exams
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13
Q

ROS: Gastrointestinal

A
  • any change in appetite, feeling of fullness
  • distention or abdominal pain
  • hearburn (reflux, acid indigestion)
  • nausea, vomiting
    • vomiting blood (hemataemesis) or coffe ground material
  • diarrhea or constipation
  • hernias
  • yllowing of skin or eyes (jaundice/icterus)
  • any recent changes in bowel habits (frequency, consistency or color)
  • black or tarry stools
  • maroon colored or blood in stool
  • pain with bowel movements or hemorrhoids
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14
Q

ROS: Urinary System

A
  • any pain on urination (dysuria) or blood in urine (hematuria)
  • need to go often [with little volume] (frequency)
  • sudden, compelling urge to urinate (urgency)
  • increase in volume (polyuria) or make little or no urine (oliguria)
  • unable to void (retention)
  • dribbling, difficulty getting the stream going (hesitancy)
  • voiding multiple times at night (nocturia)
    • how many times?
  • leaking urine (incontinence)
  • tenderness in back or flank (CVA)
  • h/o bladder, urinary tract infection (UTI) or stones (nephrolithiasis)
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15
Q

ROS: Genital System

A
  • any history of or exposure to sexually transmitted diseases or infection
  • any genital lesion or rahs
  • pain or discharge (vaginal)
  • satisifed with sex life
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16
Q

ROS: Gyn

A
  • age periods started (menarche)
  • ever pregnant
    • # pregnancies, miscarriages/abortions
  • menopause
    • if yes, age
    • if no, any problems with period, last menstrual period (LMP)
  • if sexually active: birth control method
    • pain with intercourse (dyspareunia)
17
Q

ROS: Male GU

A
  • Rashes or sores
  • discharge
  • testicular lumps
  • pain
  • problems with erections or ejaculations
18
Q

ROS: Endocrine

A
  • any weight change
  • fatigue easily
  • change in sleeping patterns
  • behavioral changes
  • sensitivity to heat or cold
  • abnormal sweating
  • thirst urine flow changes
  • diabetes
  • change in size of hands, feet, or facial features or neck
  • history of thyroid problems
19
Q

ROS: Musculoskeletal

A
  • any pain or tenderness of bones, joints or muscles
  • any swelling or stiffness
20
Q

ROS: Neurological System

A
  • any convulsions
  • dizziness or weakness
  • diffculty speaking (dysarthria) or swalling (dysphagia)
  • tremors or weakness
  • numbness or tingling (paresthesias)
  • pain
  • abnormal clumsiness or difficulty with balance
  • bowel or bladder control issues
21
Q

ROS: Psych

A
  • any changes of mood
  • prolonged crying
  • confusion or difficulty thinking
  • memory loss
  • phobias
  • hallucinations
  • change in behavior or agitation
  • sleep disturbances
  • previous emotiaonl illness or treatment