Review II Flashcards

1
Q

viscerosomatic reflexes

A

visceral stimuli produce reflex response in segmentally somatic structures
-tissue texture abnormality and tenderness in dermatomes and myotomes that share innervation with etiologic pathology

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2
Q

heart facilitation level

A

T1-6

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3
Q

trachea, bronchi facilitation level

A

T1-6

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4
Q

carotid body, sinus facilitation level

A

T1-4

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5
Q

lungs, visceral pleura facilitation level

A

T1-6

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6
Q

esophagus facilitation level

A

T1-6

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7
Q

gallbladder facilitation level

A

T5 R

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8
Q

liver facilitation level

A

T5 R

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9
Q

urinary bladder facilitation level

A

T12-L2

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10
Q

proximal ureters facilitation level

A

T10-T11

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11
Q

distal ureters facilitation level

A

T12-L1

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12
Q

cervical ganglia

A

T1-4 - head

T1-5 - heart

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13
Q

celiac ganglia

A

T5-9

greater and lesser splanchnic - upper GI

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14
Q

superior mesenteric ganglion

A

T10-11
lesser splanchnic
-small intestine, colon

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15
Q

inferior mesenteric ganglion

A

T12-L2

least and lumbar splanchnic

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16
Q

facilitation level

A

where we palpate TART changes with viscerosomatic reflexes

17
Q

chapmans points

A

gangliform contraction that may block lymph drainage, causing inflammation of distal tissues

  • often a nodule
  • sympathetic dysfunction

clinical uses:

  • diagnosis
  • influencing motion of fluids - lymph
  • influencing visceral function through PNS
18
Q

myocardium chapmans A

A

2nd ICS b/l

19
Q

adrenal chapmans A

A

2-2.5” above and 1” lateral on either side of umbilicus

20
Q

appendix chapman A

A

upper end 12th rib near tip on right

21
Q

bladder chapmans A

A

around umbilicus - and pubic symphysis close to median line

22
Q

bronchus chapmans A

A

2nd ICS next to sternum b/l

23
Q

cerebellum chapmans A

A

tip of coracoid process b/l

24
Q

colon chapmans A

A

entire right and left femur

going down right - cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon

going down left - transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid

25
Q

esophagus chapmans A

A

2nd ICS sternal border b/l

26
Q

lower lung chapmans A

A

4th ICS sternal border b/l

27
Q

upper lung chapmans A

A

3rd ICS sternal border b/l

28
Q

liver, gallbladder, pancreas chapmans A

A

right sided

ribs 5, 6, 7

29
Q

stomach and spleen chapmans A

A

left sided

ribs 5, 6, 7

30
Q

myocardium chapmans P

A

T2 T3 b/l

-intertransverse space

31
Q

upper lung chapmans P

A

T3 T4 b/l

-intertransverse space

32
Q

lower lung chapmans P

A

T4 T5 b/l

-intertransverse space

33
Q

bronchus chapmans P

A

midway between tip of transverse process and spinous process ot T2 on posterior aspect of transverse process

34
Q

adrenal chapmans P

A

intertransverse space between T11 and T12 between spinous process and transverse process b/l

35
Q

kidneys chapmans P

A

intertransverse space between T12 and L1

-midway between spinous and transverse process b/l

36
Q

bladder chapmans P

A

upper edge of transverse process of L2 b/l

37
Q

urethra chapmans P

A

upper edge of transverse process of L2