Review For Minor Exam II part 1

Question 0

Example of natural passive immunity

Answer 0

Mother too baby

Question 1

Fatigue, paleness of skin, increased heart rate, easily tired with exertion, dizziness, SOB are all symptoms of what?

Answer 1

Low RBC

Question 2

Therapeutic use of heparin

Answer 2

Treats DVT (deep vein thrombosis)

Question 3

What is vitamin B12 used to treat?

Answer 3

Pernicious anemia

Question 4

Antidote for warfarin (Coumadin)

Answer 4

Vitamin K

Question 5

Therapeutic use of epoetin alpha (Procrit)

Answer 5

Stimulates production of RBCs (erythrocytes)

Question 6

Desired effect of morphine

Answer 6

Sedation

Question 7

What is the build up of toxic levels of aspirin called

Answer 7

salicylism

Question 8

What drug is used to treat or reduce hyperuricemia

Answer 8

Allopurinol

Question 9

If you give ASA 81 mg to a child 19 years of age and younger what may it cause

Answer 9

Reye’s syndrome

Question 10

Antihistamine drug that is sedating

Answer 10

diphenhydramine (Benadryl)

Question 11

Why do you have to monitor plasma drug levels to prevent toxic drug levels of theophylline

Answer 11

To prevent seizures

Question 12

Antidote for acetaminophen

Answer 12

Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst)

Question 13

Erythrocytes supply our cells with

Answer 13

Oxygen

Question 14

What condition is treated with factor 8

Answer 14

Hemophilia A

Question 15

Antidote for altivase

Answer 15

Aminocaproic acid

Question 16

What schedule is morphine classified as

Answer 16

Schedule II

Question 17

What drug is an antitussive

Answer 17

Codeine

Question 18

Why should Beta2 adrenergic agonist, be inhaled before taking a glucocorticoid

Answer 18

Promotes bronco dilation

Question 19

If a patient is taking an anticoagulant what should they not use at the same time

Answer 19

NSAIDs

non-steroidal anti-inflam. drugs

Question 20

What category anti-retrovirus agent that is used to treat HIV, needs work in combination with at least one reverse transcriptase inhibitor her and effects the end of the HIV replication cycle

Answer 20

Protease Inhibitor

Question 21

Therapeutic use for folic acid

Answer 21

Megaloblastic anemia

Question 22

Therapeutic use for thrombolytic therapy

Answer 22

Dissolve the blood clot (thrombolysis)

Question 23

Antidote for heparin (Lovenox)

Answer 23

Protamine sulfate

Question 24

Therapeutic use for streptokinase (Streptase)

Answer 24

Dissolves blood clot (Thrombolytic agent)

Question 25

Desired effect of acetaminophen

Answer 25

Fever reducer

Question 26

When should a patient take morphine

Answer 26

PRN

Question 27

What category is acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) in

Answer 27

Mucolytic

Question 28

Therapeutic use for acetylcysteine

Answer 28

* Breaks up mucus | * Antidote for acetaminophen

Question 29

A COPD patient has been using ipratopium (Atrovent) inhaler to relieve bronchospasms. What is related to a possible side effect

Answer 29

Glaucoma- patient should get frequent Eye exams

Question 30

Prophylactic drug for allergic rhinitis

Answer 30

cetirizine (Zyrtec)

Question 31

What therapeutic use for macrocytosis anemia requires B12 levels to be checked because it can mast the symptoms of B12 deficiency

Answer 31

Folic acid

Question 32

Therapeutic use for filgrastim (neupogen)

Answer 32

Chronic leukopenia

Question 33

Antidote for pyrophosphate

Answer 33

Desferal

Question 34

Desired effect of prednisone

Answer 34

Prevent organ rejection

Question 35

What is it called when an opioid pendant patient takes butorphanol (stadol) and it causes hypertension vomiting and cramping

Answer 35

Abstinence syndrome

Question 36

Drug name for an antihistamine that is nonsedating

Answer 36

certitizine (Zyrtec)

Question 37

Codeine is used as a cough suppressant it's contraindicated in all except

Answer 37

Diabetes mellitus

Question 38

True or false | Chemotherapy drugs kill unhealthy and healthy cells

Answer 38

True

Question 39

Therapeutic use for Clopidogrel (Plavix)

Answer 39

Inhibits platelet aggregation (forms blood clot)

Question 40

When a Patient tells you they're taking an antineoplastic drug. What should be ran first as part of the preadmission assessment. (With the facts of bone marrow the Depressant)

Answer 40

CBC complete blood count

Question 41

A patient is taking clopidogrel what intervention should the patient perform if needed

Answer 41

Discontinue 1week before surgery

Question 42

What is the desired effect of butorphanol (Stadol)

Answer 42

Anesthesia adjunct

Question 43

What should you do if you're going to administer ferrous sulfate (feosol)

Answer 43

Dilute liquid form of drug in a compatible liquid

Question 44

Obstetric pediatric nurse give the Naloxone (Narcan) to an infant. The nurse should monitor for what

Answer 44

Reversal of neonatal respiratory depression

Question 45

What should you give a toddler that was admitted for acetaminophen overdose

Answer 45

Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst)

Question 46

True or false | When giving prednisones you start from the therapeutic dose & go up

Answer 46

False- you start at the high dose and then work your way down

Question 47

When teaching a patient about taking inhaled beclomethasone (QVAR) what do you include in the teaching

Answer 47

Rinse mouth after using

Question 48

True or false Signs of bleeding include: Petechiae, ecchymosis, Black tarry stools, and coffee ground emesis

Answer 48

True