Ch. 62 Classifications Of Medications Flashcards
Define:
Broad-spectrum
They are effective against many organisms
Define:
Antibiotic
A chemical compound used specifically to treat bacterial infections
Define:
Narrow-spectrum
(Also known as specific) if they are effective against only a few micro organisms
What type of drug is slowly released over a period of time?
Controlled release (CR)
What type of medication will begin to take effect after a period of time?
Delayed release (DR)
What type of drug is released over a longer period of time?
Extended release (ER)
An immediate release (IR) drug is released when?
Immediately after being taken
What type of drug is released over a period of time?
Sustained release (SR)
Decanoate Injections (depot)
Released for 2-3 weeks
What type of drug is released for 12 hours to 30 days?
Transdermal patches
What are stimulants used for?
To speed up certain mental and physical ways
What are depressants prescribed for
To slow down certain mental and physical ways
Analgesics are medications that?
Relieve Pain
What are opiates?
Narcotic agonist analgesic
Pharmacokinetics
The study of time course of a drugs absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion