Retreating Glaciers Flashcards
Glaciers disappeared from Scotland at the end of the last……………
Ice age
The Columbia glacier has retreated by…km over the past 25 years
15
In Alaska, of the 2000 glaciers observed,…% were retreating
99
Europe’s glaciers are thought to have lost around a…..of their mass in the last 8 years
1/4
Glaciers in the French Alps have lost about a…of their surface area since the 1970s.
1/4
Where is glacier retreat worst on the French Alps
Southern Alps
More precipitation and cloud cover in the North
Give a glacier in France
Mer De Glace
What percentage of the MDG has remained stagnant and how many meters in thickness has it lost since 1995
12%
70m
Give one glacier that is advancing
The Karakoram - a chain of mountains between India, Pakistan and China
Glacier changes are dictated not only by…temperature changes, but also by…………..
Air
Precipitation
Why is the Karakoram glacier advancing
Global warming = increased precipitation in the Himalayas
Receives most of this extra moisture in the winter, making it in the form of snow
very thick debris, insulating the ice
The earth’s glaciers are melting so fast that many will disappear at the end of this………..
Century