Retinitis Pigmentosa Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of vision does retinitis pigmentosa result in?

A

Funnel vision - because the peripheral retina is mostly affected.

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2
Q

What are the features of retinitis pigmentosa?

A
  1. Night blindness is the initial sign
  2. Funnel (Tunnel) vision
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3
Q

What are some of the signs seen on fundoscopy in retinitis pigmentosa?

A
  1. Black bone spicule-shaped pigmentation in the peripheral retina.
  2. Mottling of the retinal pigment epithelium.
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4
Q

What diseases are associated with retinitis pigmentosa?

A
  • Refsum disease:
    • cerebellar ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, deafness, ichthyosis
  • Usher syndrome
  • Abetalipoproteinemia
  • Lawrence-Moon-Biedl syndrome
  • Kearns-Sayre syndrome
  • Alport’s syndrome
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