Respiratory System (volumes) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the average tidal volume in mL?

A

500 mL

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2
Q

What is tidal volume?

A

The amount of air inhaled or exhaled during one normal breath at rest

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3
Q

What is the average inspiratory reserve volume in mL?

A

3000

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4
Q

What is inspiratory reserve volume?

A

maximum amount of air that can be inhaled after a normal inhaaktion (extra space)

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5
Q

What is the average expiratory reserve volume in mL?

A

1200

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6
Q

What is expiratory reserve volume?

A

Maximum amount of air that can be exhaled after a normal exhalation

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7
Q

What is the average amount of residual volume in mL?

A

1300

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8
Q

What is residual volume?

A

amount of air that remains in the lungs after maximal exhalation

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9
Q

What is the average value of slow vital capacity?

A

4700 mL or 5 L

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10
Q

What is slow vital capacity?

A

The amount of air that can be inhaled and then exhaled with maximum effort; the deepest possible breath

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11
Q

What is the formula for vital capacity?

A

VC = IRV + TV + ERV

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12
Q

What is the average value for total lung capacity?

A

6000 mL or 6 L

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13
Q

What is total lung capacity?

A

Maximum amount of air the lungs can contain

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14
Q

What is the formula for total lung capacity?

A

TLC = IRV + TV + ERV + RV

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