Respiratory System Disease Flashcards
Sinusitis
Infection of epithelial tissue of sinus cavity
Epistaxis
Nose bleed
Coryza
Nasal discharge, rhinorrhea
Influenza
Inflammation of trachea, aches, pains, cough, fever
Pneumonia
Air space filled with fluid due to viral, bacterial, chemical or aspiration irritation
Tuberculosis
Caused by mycobacterium bacilli, night sweats, cough with bloody sputum
Atelectasis
Incomplete expansion of lung due to injury, mucous plug, cancer, or foreign body
Asthma
Spasm of bronchus and bronchioles due to allergy
Hay fever
Watery eyes, sneezing, runny nose
Upper respiratory infection
URI
Viral or bacterial infection of eyes, nose, ears and throat
Cough, sneezing and sore throat
Pneumothorax
Collapse of lung due to non patent lung (bleb) or trauma
Hemothorax
Collapse of lung due to pressure from bleeding or trauma
Lung cancer
Ten times more likely with smoking
15% 5 year survival rate