Eye Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Myopia

A

Nearsighted: cannot see object in distance

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2
Q

Hyperopia

A

Farsighted: cannot see up close

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3
Q

Presbyopia

A

Old eye

Lens loses eleasticity

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4
Q

Astigmatism

A

Irregular curvature of lens

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5
Q

Cataracts

A

Cloudy lens

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6
Q

Conjunctivitis

A

Redness, itching of conjunctiva: pink eye

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7
Q

Glaucoma

A

Accumulation of fluid pressure

Poor drainage of aqueous humor

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8
Q

Macular degeneration

A

Abnormal blood vessel growth causing loss of central vision

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9
Q

Strabismus

A

Cross eyed

Unable to focus independently of one another

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10
Q

Nystagmus

A

Repetitive and involuntary eye movement

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11
Q

Blepharitis

A

Eyelid / eyelash infection

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12
Q

Diplopia

A

Double vision

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13
Q

Ambylopia

A

Lazy eye: cause other eye to lose some portion of vision

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14
Q

Chalazion

A

Small, painless, localized swelling of eyelid

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15
Q

Hordeolum

A

Purulent staph infection of hair follicle of eyelids

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16
Q

Enucleation

A

Removal of eye

17
Q

Keratitis

A

Inflammation of cornea

18
Q

Nyctalopia

A

Inability to see at night

19
Q

Pterygium

A

Triangular thickening of conjunctiva