respiratory system Flashcards

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1
Q

respiratory system

A

is an intricate arrangement of spaces, passageways, and organs that serve to conduct air into the lungs to supply oxygen to individual tissue cells and to remove gaseous waste. (carbon dioxide)

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2
Q

ventilation

A

refers to the movement of air to and from the alveoli, or air sacs of the lung, and the mixing of ( o2,co2) gasses.

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3
Q

respiration

A

refers to the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide. ( the actual absorption and utilization of oxygen)

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4
Q

external respiration

A

takes place only in the alveoli of the lungs. oxygen outside air enters the blood, and carbon dioxide is removed

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5
Q

internal respiration ( also called cellular respiration)

A

Refers to gas exchanges within the body cells. Oxygen leaves the blood and enters cells, while carbon dioxide leaves the cells and enters the blood

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6
Q

eupnea

A

EU =( normal plus pnea = breathing)

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