respiratory system Flashcards

1
Q

function of diaphragm

A

a muscle that helps you inhale and exhale

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2
Q

2 roles of the nasal cavity

A

humidifying and warming the inspired air, removes airborne particles and other debris, hairs filter out dust pollen and other foreign particles with mucous layer

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3
Q

function of the pharynx

A

muscular wall, passageway for food which connects nasal cavity to mouth

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4
Q

function of the larynx (voice box)

A

rigid walls of muscle and cartilage which produces sound

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5
Q

function of the trachea

A

windpipe, made of cartilage which prevents it from collapsing

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6
Q

function of the epiglottis

A

flap of cartilage which stops chocking

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7
Q

function of the bronchi

A

carry air to lungs

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8
Q

what are bronchioles

A

small airways in the lungs

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9
Q

function of the alveoli

A

gaseous exchange and removal of waste products e.g, CO2

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