respiratory system Flashcards
function of diaphragm
a muscle that helps you inhale and exhale
2 roles of the nasal cavity
humidifying and warming the inspired air, removes airborne particles and other debris, hairs filter out dust pollen and other foreign particles with mucous layer
function of the pharynx
muscular wall, passageway for food which connects nasal cavity to mouth
function of the larynx (voice box)
rigid walls of muscle and cartilage which produces sound
function of the trachea
windpipe, made of cartilage which prevents it from collapsing
function of the epiglottis
flap of cartilage which stops chocking
function of the bronchi
carry air to lungs
what are bronchioles
small airways in the lungs
function of the alveoli
gaseous exchange and removal of waste products e.g, CO2