respiratory system Flashcards

1
Q

3 main functions

A

gas exchange
deliver air from atmosphere into lungs

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2
Q

inspiration

A

movement of air from outside into lungs

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3
Q

respiritory rate

A

amount of breaths per minute

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4
Q

expiration

A

movement of air from lungs to outside

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5
Q

residual volume

A

amount of air left into the lungs

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6
Q

ventialtion

A

amount of air breathed in and out per minute
TVXRR
ventilation is abke to increase until max level

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7
Q

tidal volume (TV)

A

tv is increased until submax

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

diaphgram breathing in

A

when we breath in the diaphragm contracts allowing the lungs to expand

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10
Q

diaphragm breathing out

A

when we breath out the diaphragm relaxes

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11
Q

pulmonary diffusiion

A

gas exchange @ the lungs

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12
Q

gas exchange

A

when oxygen moves into blood carbon dioxide moves into lungs

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13
Q

oxygen deficit

A

oxygen demanded by the activity is greater than the oxygen being supplied by the body.

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14
Q

steady state

A

when o2 supply equals o2 demand

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15
Q

EPOC

A

amount of oxygen consumed during the recovery from exercise that is above resting levels
when you go off to the bench, breathing doesn go down straight away

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16
Q

respiritory control centre

A

monitors oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the bloodstream and adjusts breathing rates to maintain homeostasis.