Respiratory Physiology - Parameters Flashcards
Tidal Volume
500 mL
Expiratory Reserve volume (ERV):
1200 mL
Inspiratory Reserve volume (IRV):
3100 mL
Residual Volume (RV):
1200 mL
FRC - Functional Residual Capacity :
2400 mL
ERV+RV
TLC - Total Lung capacity :
6000 mL
all volumes combined
Vital Capacity (VC):
4800 mL
TV+IRV+ERV
Dead spaces volume:
150 mL
Alveolar Ventilation:
4200 mL
Respiratory Rate x (Tidal volume - Dead space)
12 x (500 - 150)
Intrapleural Pressure and Alveolar Pressure during Inspiration:
Intrapleural Pressure: -6.5 cmH2O
Alveolar Pressure - 1 cmH2O
Intrapleural Pressure and Alveolar Pressure during End of Inspiration:
Intrapleural Pressure: -8 cmH2O
Alveolar Pressure: 0 cmH2O
Intrapleural Pressure and Alveolar Pressure during Expiration:
Intrapleural Pressure: -6.5 cmH2O
Alveolar Pressure: + 1 cmH2O
Intrapleural Pressure and Alveolar Pressure during
End of Expiration:
Intrapleural Pressure: -5 cmH2O
Alveolar Pressure: 0 cmH2O
PO2 and PCO2 of alveolar gas :
PO2 : 100 mmHg
PCO2: 40 mmHg
PO2 and PCO2 of Arteries :
PO2 : 95 mmHg
PCO2: 40 mmHg