GI, Endocrine and Blood Physiology - Parameters Flashcards
Pressure in the Upper Esophageal sphincter during swallowing:
50 mmHg
Pressure in the Lower Esophageal sphincter during swallowing:
20 mmHg
Peak acid output in Males
25 mmol /Hour
Peak acid output in Females
20 mmol /Hour
Erythrocyte count (Ht): in Males
4.5-5.5 [x 10^6/microL Blood]
Thrombocyte count:
2.5-3 [x 10^5 / microL Blood]
Leukocyte count:
3-11 [ x 10^3/microL Blood ]
Erythrocyte count (Ht): in Female
3.9-5.3 [x 10^6/microL Blood]
Neutrophil percentage in Leukocyte count:
60-70%
Lymphocyte percentage in Leukocyte count:
25-30%
Monocyte percentage in Leukocyte count:
4-8%
Eosinophil percentage in Leukocyte count:
2-4%
Basophil percentage in Leukocyte count:
0-1%
Total Concentration of Ca in plasma
2.2-2.8mM
Ionic Concentration of Ca in Plasma (Free)
1.1-1,4mM
Normal Glucose level - after fasting
5-6.1 mM
Impaired Glucose level - after fasting
6-7.1 mM
Impaired Glucose Tolerance - 2 hours after Oral Glucose Tolerance test
7.8-11 mM
Glucose Concentration in Diabetes mellitus - 2 hours after Oral Glucose Tolerance test
> 11 mM
Glucose Concentration in Diabetes mellitus - after fasting
> 7mM
Basal Metabolic Rate - Percentage of Total energy expenditure
50-70%
Basal Metabolic Rate in Males
7000 KJ/day
Basal Metabolic Rate in Females
6500 KJ/day
Respiratory Quotient of Carbohydrate
RQ= VCO2/VO2
1
