Respiratory long Flashcards
How common is pulmonary fibrosis in sarcoidosis?
20% of patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis will develop pulmonary fibrosis as a result of inflammation
Treatment of pulmonary sarcoidosis
Asymptomatic - observation and monitoring w CXR/lung fumction 3-6 monthly
Symptomatic/progression - oral glucocorticoids
If cough is only symptom - inhaled glucocorticoid
Attempt to wean steroids after 4-6 weeks if improving
Examination findings of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Clubbing (also present in abestosis)
Cyanosis
Lower lobe crackles - fine late inspiratory
Exclude CTD signs on exam
What antifibrotics have been approved for IPF
Pirfenidone
Nintedanib
AE of pirfenidone
GIT
Rash
LFT derangement
AE of nintedanib
VEGF inhibitor - inhibitsound healing
Not recommended in child pugh B/C