Respiratory

Question 1

Movement of air into and out of the lungs

Answer 1

Respiration

Question 2

Respiratory system has two divisions

Answer 2

Upper respiratory tract
Lower respiratory tract

Question 3

What consist of upper respiratory tract

Answer 3

Nose
Pharynx
Larynx

Question 4

What consist of lower respiratory tract

Answer 4

Trachea
Bronchi
Lungs

Question 5

Nose is composed of what cartilage

Answer 5

Hyaline cartilage

Question 6

External openings of nose

Answer 6

Nares/Nostril

Question 7

Openings into pharynx

Answer 7

Choanae

Question 8

Floor of nasal cavity, separating it from oral cavity

Answer 8

Hard palate

Question 9

Bony ridges on each side of nasal cavity

Answer 9

Conchae

Question 10

Reduce weight of skull, produce mucus, and influence the quality of voice

Answer 10

Paranasal sinus

Question 11

Carry tears from eyes and open into nasal cavity

Answer 11

Nasolacrimal duct

Question 12

Another term for throat

Answer 12

Pharynx

Question 13

Common passageway for both respiratory and digestive system

Answer 13

Pharynx / Throat

Question 14

It takes in air

Answer 14

Nasopharynx

Question 15

It takes in foods, drink, and air

Answer 15

Oropharyx

Question 16

Food and drink pass through

Answer 16

Laryngopharynx

Question 17

The VOICE BOX

Answer 17

Larynx

Question 18

What cartilage is Adam’s Apple

Answer 18

Thryroid cartilage

Question 19

Located in anterior throat

Answer 19

Larynx / Voice box

Question 20

Attached to hyoid bone

Answer 20

Thyroid Cartilage / Adam’s Apple

Question 21

Has elastic cartilage, protects airway by convering the glottis as larynx elevates during swallowing

Answer 21

Epiglottis

Question 22

Prevents food and drink from entering the windpipe

Answer 22

Epiglottis

Question 23

Function of larynx

Answer 23

It maintains the airway
Protects airway from swallowing Produces voice

Question 24

The largest cartilage

Answer 24

Thyroid Cartilage / Adam’s apple

Question 25

Inferior set of ligaments (true vocal cords"

Answer 25

Vocal cords or Vocal folds

Question 26

Primary source of voice production

Answer 26

Vocal cords or Vocal folds

Question 27

Superior set of ligaments

Answer 27

Veztibular folds / False vocal cords

Question 28

It is the false vocal cords

Answer 28

Vestibular folds

Question 29

It's the wind pipe

Answer 29

Trachea

Question 30

Allows air to flow into the lungs

Answer 30

Wind pipe / Trachea

Question 31

Principal organs in respiration

Answer 31

Lungs

Question 32

Right lungs have __ lobes

Answer 32

3

Question 33

Left lungs have __ lobes

Answer 33

2

Question 34

Small air filled chambers where the air and blood in close contact

Answer 34

Alveoli

Question 35

Formed by walls of alveoli and capillaries where gas exchange takes place

Answer 35

Respiratory membrane

Question 36

Spaces around each lung

Answer 36

Pleural cavities

Question 37

Process of moving air in and out

Answer 37

Breathing / Ventilation

Question 38

Process of measuring volumes of air that move in and out of respiratory system

Answer 38

Spirometry

Question 39

The device that measure these respiratory volumes

Answer 39

Spirometer

Question 40

Filters air we breathe

Answer 40

Trachea

Question 41

The site of respiration inside the lungs

Answer 41

Alveoli

Question 42

Process of inspiration

Answer 42

Increase of volume Decrease pressure

Question 43

Order of inhalation

Answer 43

Terminal bronchiole Respiratory bronchiole Alveolar duct Alveolus

Question 44

Normal rate of breathing of adults

Answer 44

12-20 bpm

Question 45

Normal breathing of children

Answer 45

20-40 bpm

Question 46

Known to establish the basic rhythm of breathing

Answer 46

Pre-botzinger complex

Question 47

Increase in co2 level

Answer 47

Hypercapnia

Question 48

Low level of O2 in tissues

Answer 48

Hypoxia

Question 49

Inflammation of mucous membrane of sinus

Answer 49

Sinusitis

Question 50

Inflammation of mucous membrane of vocal folds

Answer 50

Laryngitis

Question 51

Abnormally increased constriction of trachea and bronchi

Answer 51

Asthma