Digestive Flashcards

1
Q

First part of Gi tract

A

Oral Cavity / Mouth

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2
Q

Located in mandible and maxilla

A

Teeth

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3
Q

Contains the teeth and tongue

A

Oral cavity / mouth

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4
Q

Another name of secondary teeth

A

Permanent teeth

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5
Q

Total number of permanent number

A

32

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6
Q

The 3rd molar that appears in early 20s

A

Wisdom teeth

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7
Q

Regions of tooth

A

Crown
Neck
Root

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8
Q

The extremely hard in tooth

A

Enamel

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9
Q

What is gingiva

A

Gums

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10
Q

Roof of oral cavity that prevents foods from passing into nasal cavity during chewing and swallowing

A

Palate

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11
Q

Mixture of serous and mucous fluids that is secreted at 1 L per day

A

Saliva

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12
Q

How many do produce a day

A

1l a day

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13
Q

Begins the process of mechanical digestion, breaking down large particles into smaller ones

A

Mastication / Chewing

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14
Q

Breaking down large particles into smaller ones

A

Mastication

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15
Q

What part of pharynx do carry food to esophagus

A

Oropharynx
Laryngopharynx

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16
Q

Muscular tube about 25 cm long that passes pharynx to lungs

A

Esophagus

17
Q

Semifluid mixture of food and stomach secretion

A

Chyme

18
Q

Get started

A

Cephalic phas3

19
Q

Go for it

A

Gastric Phase

20
Q

Slow down

A

intestinal phase

21
Q

Stomach secretions are increased in anticipation of incoming food

A

Cephalic phase

22
Q

Growling stomach

A

Hunger Pangs

23
Q

Protective mechanism against the ingestion of toxic or harmful substances

A

Vomiting