resp formative wk 2

Question 1

max volume of air expired in a single breath following max inspiration

Answer 1

vital capacity

Question 2

vol of air entering or leaving lungs in single breath

Answer 2

tidal volume

Question 3

vital capacity + residual volume =

Answer 3

total lung capacity

Question 4

vital capacity

Answer 4

max volume of air expired in a single breath following max inspiration

Question 5

tidal volume

Answer 5

vol of air entering or leavin lungs in a single breath

Question 6

atopic asthma

Answer 6

asthma w an allergic cause

Question 7

intrinsic asthma

Answer 7

non-allergic asthma

environmental causes

Question 8

increased pulmonary compliance, hyper inflated lungs and obstructive pattern on spirometry

Answer 8

emphysema

Question 9

SOB on exertion, restrictive defect on spirometry, reduced pulmonary compliance, no infection

Answer 9

pulmonary fibrosis

Question 10

Low FVC, Low FEV1, Low FEV1/FVC%

Answer 10

combined restrictive/obstructive disease

Question 11

vol of air in lungs after maximal expiration

Answer 11

residual volume

Question 12

inspiratory reserve volume + tidal volume + expiratory reserve volume

Answer 12

vital capacity

Question 13

vol of air in lungs after normal expiration

Answer 13

functional residual capacity

Question 14

residual volume

Answer 14

vol of air in lungs after maximal expiration

Question 15

functional residual capacity

Answer 15

vol of air in lungs after normal expiration

Question 16

chronic adaption caused by hypoxia

Answer 16

increased mitochondria, 2,3-BPG, capillaries and polycythemia w metabolic acidosis

Question 17

diabetic ketoacidosis

Answer 17

hyperventilation with severe metabolic acidosis