Reproductive Systems (Male and Female)

Question 1

How many chromosomes are in a male or female gamete?

Answer 1

23 chromosomes

Question 2

What are the external male genitalia?

Answer 2

testes, epididymis, scrotum, and penis

Question 3

What are the internal male genitalia?

Answer 3

prostate gland, seminal vesicles, and Cowper’s glands

Question 4

What are the tubes and ducts that sperm travel through to leave the body?

Answer 4

the vas deferens, ejaculatory duct, and the urethra

Question 5

What are the external female genitalia?

Answer 5

vulva, labia majora and minora, clitoris, external opening of the vagina, opening of the urethra, skene’s glands, and bartholin’s glands

Question 6

What are the internal female genitalia?

Answer 6

vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries

Question 7

amenorrhea

Answer 7

absence of menstration

Question 8

amniocentesis

Answer 8

surgical puncture of the amniotic sac to obtain a sample of amniotic fluid

Question 9

antepartum

Answer 9

the time period during pregnancy before childbirth

Question 10

colporrhaphy

Answer 10

suture or repair of the vaginal wall

Question 11

dysmenorrhea

Answer 11

painful or difficult menstruation

Question 12

endometriosis

Answer 12

condition in which the endometrial tissue os found outside of the uterus, such as the abdominal or pelvic cavity

Question 13

epispadias

Answer 13

congenital defect in which the urethra opening is in the upper aspect (dorsum) of the penis

Question 14

fibroma

Answer 14

fibrous tumor, also called a myoma, fibroid, or leiomyoma

Question 15

genitalia

Answer 15

male or female reproductive organs, internal and external

Question 16

gynecologist

Answer 16

a physician specializing in the study of the female reproductive system

Question 17

hysterotomy

Answer 17

surgical incision into the uterus

Question 18

hypospadias

Answer 18

congenital defect where the urethra opens on the underside of the penis or on the perineum

Question 19

mammography

Answer 19

a graphical recording of the breast using x-ray technology

Question 20

mastectomy

Answer 20

surgical excision of the breast

Question 21

menorrhagia

Answer 21

excessive blood flow during menstruation

Question 22

menorrhea

Answer 22

normal menstruation

Question 23

myometritis

Answer 23

inflammation of themuscular wall (myonetrium) of the uterus

Question 24

orchiectomy

Answer 24

surgical excision of the penis

Question 25

postpartum

Answer 25

period after childbirth

Question 26

salpingectomy

Answer 26

surgical excision of fallopian tube(s)

Question 27

prostatalgia

Answer 27

pain in the prostate

Question 28

trimester

Answer 28

period of three months (first, second and third trimester in pregnancy)

Question 29

vaginitis

Answer 29

inflammation of the vagina

Question 30

vasectomy

Answer 30

excision of the vas deferens surgically

Question 31

What are the CPT codes for the male and female genitourinary systems?

Answer 31

Codes 5400-58999

Question 32

What are the CPT codes for maternity care and delivery?

Answer 32

codes 59000-59899