Reproductive Health

Question 1

Family planing

Answer 1

1951

Question 2

RCH

Answer 2

Reproductive and child health care

Question 3

Amniocentesis से होने वाली disease?

Answer 3

Down syndrome
Haemophilia
Sickle cell anemia

Question 4

Saheli ? Developed by which institute

Answer 4

Oral contraceptive
Central drug research institute (cdri) lucknow

Question 5

Population of world
In 1900,2000,2011 ?
Population of India?

Answer 5

1900- 2 billion
2000- 6 billion
2011- 7.2 billion

1947- 350 million
2000- 1 billion
2011- 1.2 billion

Question 6

Population growth rate ?

Answer 6

Less than 2 %

Question 7

ideal contraptive views?

Answer 7

user friendy
easily avaliable
effective
reversible
no side effect

Question 8

categories of contraceptive method
?

Answer 8

Natural
Barrier
IUDS
oral contraceptive
injectables
Implants
surgical method

Question 9

Natural method and it’s example

Answer 9

Principal - sperm meeting
1) periodic abstinence
Avoid sex betwn 10 - 17 days of menstrual cycle
2) withdrawal
Male withdraw penis before ejaculation from vagina
This orevent from insemination
3) lactational amenorrhea
Intense lactation during maximum period of 6 months
Ovulation do not occur in this

Question 10

Barrier method and it’s example ?

Answer 10

Ovum sperm meeting prevention
Physically helps of barrier
1) Condoms - thin rubber latex sheath
Cover penis and vagina and cervix
Example of condom .. nirodh
Prevention from sti and aids
2) diaphrams
3)cervical caps
4) vaults
These 2,3,4 are made of rubber inserted into female tract
Spermicidal creams jellies and forms are also used to increase efficiency

Question 11

IUDS and it’s example?

Answer 11

Increase phagocytosis of sperm within uterus and cu ions released suppress sperm motalty

Hormone realising IUD make uterus unsuitable for implantation and cervix hostile to the sperms

For womens who want to delay pregnancy

Most widely accepted method of contraception

Examples -
Non medicated IUD —- lippes loop
Copper realising IUD —- CuT, Cu7, multiload 375
Hormone realising IUD—- progestasert , LNG20

Question 12

IUDs function ?
Hormone and copper

Answer 12

Copper realising IUD
Increases phagocytosis of sperm within uterus
And cu ions released suppress sperm motility and fertilizing capacity of sperm

Hormone releasing IUD
Male uterus unsuitable for implantation and Cervix hostile to the sperms

Most widely accepted

Question 13

Pills ??
Weekly pills

Answer 13

Progesterone and progesterone - estrogen combination used as contraceptive

Pills have taken daily for 21 day

Inhibit ovulation and implantation and alter quality of cervical mucus

Saheli weekly pills
Non steroidal
Less side effects and high contraceptive value