Health And Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Commonly abused drugs are

A

Opioids,cannabinoids,coca alkaloids

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2
Q

Opioids explain ?

A

Receptors present in CNS and GIT
Ex- heroin ( smack)
White,odourless,bitter
Acetylation of morphine
Extracted from latex of poppy plant papever somniferum
Heroin slows down body function
Morphine is seductive and painkiller

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3
Q

Cannabinoids explain?

A

Receptors in brain
Obtained from canabis sativa
Generally taken by inhalation and oral ingestion
Affects on cardiovascular system

Resin-hashish,charas
Flower-marijuana
Leaf- ganja,bhang

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4
Q

Cocaine explain ?

A

Coca alkaloids ( coke, crack)
Erthroxylum coca
Interfere neurotransmitter dopamine
Produces a sense of euphorbia and increased energy
Excessive dosage can cause hallucinations

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5
Q

Hallucinations propertys plants example

A

Datura and atropa belladona

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