Renal system, part two Flashcards

1
Q

obligative water reabsorption is

A

water reabsorbed by osmosis

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2
Q

facilitative water reabsorption is

A

water is reabsorbed selectively - regulated by ADH in the collecting duct

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3
Q

What does ADH stand for

A

Antidriuretic hormone

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4
Q

Aquaporins are transmembrane proteins which

A

aid water reabsorption

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5
Q

Osmolality is the….

A

number of solute particles dissolved. This reflects the solutions ability to cause osmosis

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6
Q

A high osmolality =

A

a lot of solute particles dissolved thus a high sodium concentration thus a low water concentration

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7
Q

ADH helps regulate

A

water concentration

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8
Q

what do ureters do?

A

transport urine to the bladder by means of peristalsis

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9
Q

what does the urethra do?

A

transport urine to the outside

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10
Q

What is Micturition?

A

the expolsion of urine from the bladder

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