Renaissance Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

In Renaissance Italy most people lived in

A

Large urban communities

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2
Q

Venice became an important state because it

A

Served as a commercial link between Asia and Western Europe

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3
Q

The war between France and Spain for control of Italy reached a turning point when

A

Spanish mercenaries sacked Rome in 1527

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4
Q

The main goal of a humanistic education was to

A

Teach people how to lead good lives

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5
Q

Petrarch is considered the father of Italian Renaissance humanism because he

A

Helped spread classical ideals by reviving forgotton Latin manuscripts

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6
Q

The development of printng using movable type enabled people to

A

Become better informed

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7
Q

The main way in which the works of Northern European Renaissance artists differed from those of Italian artists was in

A

Scale

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8
Q

In the Prince, Machiavell argue that

A

The ends justify the means

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9
Q

Leonardo da Vinci was a good example of Renaissance Italy’s social ideal because he

A

Was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor, and mathmetician

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10
Q

States were able to function independently because

A

Italy did not have a strong central goverment

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11
Q

A form of government in which the leader is not a monarch and certain citizens have the right to vote

A

Republic

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12
Q

Flemish painter who perfected the technique of oil painting

A

Jan van Eyck

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13
Q

A member of the middle class

A

Burgher

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14
Q

Author of an influential treatise on political power

A

Niccolo Machiavelli

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15
Q

Painting done on fresh wet plaster with water based paints

A

Fresco

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16
Q

German printer who developes movable type

A

Johannes Gutaenberg

17
Q

State in southern Italy ruled by a hereditary monarch

A

Naples

18
Q

Intellectual movement based on the study of the literature of ancient Greece and Rome

A

Humanism

19
Q

Local spoken language

A

Vernacular

20
Q

State that was the cultural center of Italy

A

Florence