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AP Euro > Renaissance > Flashcards

Renaissance Flashcards

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AP® European History flashcards
0
Q

Flagellants

A

Whipped themselves in atonement

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1
Q

Black Death

A

1348-1351

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2
Q

Hundred Year’s War

A

1337-1453

Between Fr and Eng over Fr throne.

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3
Q

Joan of Arc

A

Hundred years War
Woman fought for Fr
Tried for witchcraft

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4
Q

Great Schism

A

1378-1417

Rival Fr and Italian popes compete for power

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5
Q

Conciliarism

A

Great Schism

Use church councils to check papal authority

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6
Q

John Huss

A

Great Schism 1400s

Made Hussites in HRE

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7
Q

Humanism

A

Literary and linguistic movement in renaissance, revived Latin and greek

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8
Q

Secularism

A

Renaissance

Religion becomes less important

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9
Q

Individualism

A

Renaissance
Focus on learning and human affair should be of individual. Promote self.
Petrarch

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10
Q

Niccolo Machiavelli

A

Renaissance
“The Prince”
Nation must always be ready for war
Political science

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11
Q

Petrarch

A

Renaissance
Father of humanism
Individualism
Revived more pure form of Latin

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12
Q

Castiglione

A

Renaissance
“Book of the courtier”: How-to gain success
Advocate women education

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13
Q

Donatello

A

Renaissance
Cast bronze statue David
Naturalism

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14
Q

Da Vinci

A

Renaissance man

Mona Lisa, last supper

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15
Q

Raphael

A

Renaissance

‘School of Athens’

16
Q

Johann Gutenberg

A

1450s

Gutenberg printing press

17
Q

Renaissance Florence

A

Republic led by Medici
Cosimo de Medici: patron of humanism.
Medici bank

18
Q

Renaissance Milan

A

Military dictatorship by Visconti.

Francesco Sforza: took city with mercenaries

19
Q

Papal States

A

Elective monarchy, could not manage nobles.
Alexander VI: Borgia line, height of renaissance papal corruption.
Julius II: warrior pope, led armies.

20
Q

Renaissance Venice

A

Oligarchy.
Serene republic
Doge: ldr chosen by Great council and senate.
Trades with Byzantine and Ottoman Empires

21
Q

Renaissance Naples

A

Backward feudal monarchy and participated little in renaissance

AP Euro (13 decks)

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