Renaissance Flashcards

0
Q

The focus on people

A

Humanism

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1
Q

New ideas led to a sustained period of renewed interest and remarkable development in art, literature, science, and learning

A

Renaissance

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2
Q

Focus on worldly rather than a spiritual focus

A

Secular

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3
Q

Built a sculpture of Mary called the Pieta

A

Michelangelo Buonarroti

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4
Q

Drew school of Athens

A

Raphael

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5
Q

The last supper and Mona Lisa

A

Leonardo da Vinci

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6
Q

Built the first printing press

A

Johannes Gutenberg

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7
Q

The leading Christian humanist was

A

Desiderius Erasmus

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8
Q

By the early 1500s, the concerns crystallized into a reform movement that eventually came to be called

A

Protestant Reformation

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9
Q

Pardons issued by the pope that people could buy to reduce a souls time in purgatory

A

Indulgences

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10
Q

Made public his complaints against the church

A

Martin Luther

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11
Q

Is a government in which church and state are joined and in which officials are considered to be divinely inspired

A

Theocracy

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12
Q

Holds that God knows who will be saved, even before people are born, and therefore guides the lives of those destined for salvation

A

Predestination

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13
Q

To make a marriage invalid

A

Annulled

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14
Q

In response to the spread of Protestantism, the church began a series of reforms known as the

A

Counter-Reformation

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15
Q

The most influential of these groups was the society of Jesus also known as the

A

Jesuits

16
Q

Recognizing the need to redefine the doctrines of the catholic faith pope Paul 111 convened it

A

Council of Trent

17
Q

Archbishop of Milan from 1560 to 1584

A

Charles Borromeo

18
Q

Translated bible

A

White cliff