High Middle Ages Flashcards

0
Q

Area around Jerusalem

A

Holy land

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1
Q

European Christians launched a series of holy wars called the

A

Crusades

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2
Q

Overthrew the Fatimids and took the title of sultan for himself

A

Saladin

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3
Q

Three kings set out from Europe on the third crusade but only this king of England fought in the holy land

A

Richard the Lion-Hearted

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4
Q

A group of northern German cities and towns that worked together to promote and protect trade

A

Hanseatic league

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5
Q

Or the promise of later payment

A

Credit

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6
Q

Restricted compatition all members have the same occupation

A

Guild

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7
Q

A child who wanted to learn a craft started out as an

A

Apprentice

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8
Q

Once u learn the basics of a carrier he became a

A

Journeyman

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9
Q

New churches were built in this style

A

Gothic

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10
Q

A knew type of support created for these knew building is called

A

Flying buttress

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11
Q

The process of decorating a written manuscript with pictures or designs is called

A

Illumination

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12
Q

One of the most famous medieval poet was a nun named

A

Hildegard of Bingen

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13
Q

Epics and romances were often performed by wandering singers called

A

Troubadours

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14
Q

Tried to show that Christian teachings were also knowable and provable through the use of logic and reason

A

Scholasticism

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15
Q

Beliefs that opposed the officials teachings of the church

A

Heresy

16
Q

The primary method used to fight heresy was

A

Inquisition

17
Q

Took vows of poverty and obedience

A

Friars

18
Q

England invades France for a long times

A

Hundred Years’ War

19
Q

Changed the corse of war

A

Joan of arc

20
Q

War over the throne of England both family’s have the same symbol

A

Wars of the roses

21
Q

A devastating plague

A

Black Death