religion test 3 Flashcards
is a central figure in Christian belief and tradition.
Jesus of Nazareth
His life and teachings are
recorded in the
four canonical gospels
In the first centuries BCE and CE, many Jews anticipated a _______ who would be a powerful
military leader and warrior
Messiah
This Messiah was expected to lead a rebellion against
Roman oppression
believed in a Messiah who would suffer for the sins of
the people
Essenes
There were also expectations of a Messiah who would be a wise teacher and
moral model
This Messiah would guide people in living righteous and ethical lives, emphasizing
personal and
communal morality
A minority of Jews held the belief in a Messiah with ______ who would bring
salvation not only to the Jewish people but to all of humanity
universal significance
Each gospel offers a _______ on Jesus, and when we combine these perspectives, we
see a multifaceted portrayal of a remarkable individual
unique perspective
In the Gospel According to Matthew, Jesus is portrayed as the
fulfillment of Old Testament
prophecies.
His _______ is traced back to King David and Abraham, emphasizing his
connection to the covenant promises.
genealogy
Matthew highlights Jesus’ teachings, including the _________ where he imparts
wisdom, ethics, and the Beatitudes (blessings,) revealing a compassionate teacher
Sermon on the Mount
In the Gospel According to Mark, Jesus emerges as a
dynamic and compassionate healer
Mark may have omitted Jesus’ genealogy to make the message more accessible to a
non-Jewish
audience
The Gospel of Mark emphasizes the _____________, often using words like
“immediately.
urgency of Jesus’ ministry
Jesus’ miracles are highlighted, demonstrating his
power over illness and nature.
The ____________________ demonstrates Jesus’ power over death and his ability to bring
hope and life in the face of the direst circumstances
raising of Jairus’ daughter
Mark portrays the disciples as ___________________and the gospel contains the
enigmatic “Messianic secret,” as Jesus urges silence about his identity.
imperfect but dedicated followers,
Mark’s gospel is structured with a sense of ______________ and by keeping Jesus’ identity as the
Messiah a secret for a significant portion of the narrative, he creates suspense and mystery
dramatic tension
Mark’s gospel portrays Jesus as the _____________ who suffers and serves others. It emphasizes
Jesus’ humility and his mission to give his life as a ransom for many.
Servant of God
n the Gospel According to Luke, Jesus is depicted as a __________, embracing all of
humanity
universal savior
Luke is known for parables like the ______________ and the Prodigal Son, which underscore
themes of compassion and forgiveness. The emphasis on prayer, songs of praise, and women in
ministry further enrich the portrait of Jesus.
Good Samaritan
In the Gospel According to ___________ Jesus is presented as the divine Word (Logos) made flesh
John
John’s prologue introduces the concept of the _____________, emphasizing Jesus’
divine nature
Word becoming incarnate
The gospel features the “I AM” statements, highlighting Jesus’ ________________
identity and mission
The________________ presence at key moments in Jesus’ life adds depth to the narrative
beloved disciple’s
Combining these perspectives, we see Jesus as a profound teacher, healer, and miracle-worker
who fulfills ancient prophecies and ___________________
embodies divine wisdom.
He is a _____________, caring for the marginalized and emphasizing
forgiveness and repentance.
compassionate and inclusive figure
Simultaneously, he is the eternal Word, the divine Son of God who _______ through belief in his identity and mission
offers the promise of eternal
life
Together the Gospels offer a composite description which reflects the ________________
portrayal of Jesus, capturing his significance in the Christian faith and his enduring impact on the
world
rich and multifaceted
Traditionally attributed to the apostle Matthew, this gospel emphasizes Jesus as the ______
fulfillment of
Old Testament prophecies.
Matthew contains the unique birth narrative of Jesus, including the _________________
visit of the Magi and the
flight to Egypt to escape Herod’s massacre
The teaching emphasis includes the ___________________, which contains the Beatitudes and
the Lord’s Prayer, highlighting Jesus as a profound teacher
Sermon on the Mount
Traditionally associated with John Mark,__________
the companion of Peter.
Mark is the shortest gospel and focuses on Jesus as a ________________
dynamic and compassionate healer
_____ contains unique miracle stories like the healing of the blind man in Bethsaida and the
raising of Jairus’s daughter
Mark
Mark is known for his fast-paced and urgent narrative style, using words like “immediately” to
convey the ________
urgency of Jesus’ ministry
The “_________” motif is featured in Mark, where Jesus instructs silence about his
identity after performing miracles
Messianic Secret
Mark begins his narrative with the ministry of ____________- omitting details about Jesus’
birth and early life
John the Baptist,
Traditionally attributed to Luke, the physician and companion of Paul, it emphasizes Jesus as a
__________
universal savior
Luke contains ______________ of the births of John the Baptist and Jesus, including the
Annunciation and Magnificat.
extensive accounts
Luke features __________ like the Good Samaritan and the Prodigal Son, emphasizing
compassion and inclusivity
unique parables
Luke gives significant attention to the role of _____ in Jesus’ ministry
Luke gives significant attention to the role of women in Jesus’ ministry
Luke includes _______, such as the Lord’s Prayer and Benedictus, adding
depth to the narrative.
unique prayers and songs
Emphasizes the _______ of Jesus as the Word (Logos) made flesh and explores profound
theological concepts. Contains the “I AM” statements of Jesus, highlighting His identity and
mission
divinity
John records unique ______ like turning water into wine and raising Lazarus from
the dead
signs and miracles,
John frequently refers to an anonymous “________” who is present at key moments in
Jesus’ life
beloved disciple
John concludes with a ______ explaining the reason for its composition: “so that you
may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God
purpose statement
