Regions - Italy Flashcards
Liguria Cities
Cities:
- Genoa
- La Specia
- Portofino
- Cinque Terre
Liguria Geography
Geography:
- Italian Riveria
- Rocky coastline backing up to the Apennines
Liguria History
Liguria History:
- Genovese Empire
- Birthplace of Christopher Columbus
Liguria Food
Liguria Food:
- Basil
- Tomatoes
- Eggplant
- Seafood/fish
- Artichoke
- Pine Nuts
- Zucchini
Liguria Dishes
Liguria Dishes
- Pesto
- Seafood/fish
- Ravioli
- Minestrone
- Ciupinn (Cioppino)
- Pasta Genovese
- Genovese Cake
- Panzotti - triangular shaped stuffed pasta
- Burrida - Genovese fish stew
Piedmont Cuisine Influences
- France - Butter
- Spain - Saffron
- Austria and Germany - Schnitzel
Veneto Region
Tres Venezia Cities: 1. Venice 2. Verona 3. Treviso 4. Chioggia 5. Trento Note: Treviso is also a bitter endive like lettuce that has purple around edges of leaves and taste similar to radicchio
Veneto History
- Venetian Empire
a. Salt empire - Monopoly over salt, also took over the spice world
b. Vast wealth - The Dode
a. Head of the empire
b. Controls the government
c. Wealthiest person that is voted in
d. More power than Catholic Church - Verona was the setting of Romeo and Juliet
Veneto Geography
- Alps and rolling hills to the north and flat PO river delta to the south.
- Southern part borders Emilia, Romagna
Veneto Food Products and Dishes
- Rice (Arborio) Varieties:
a. Carnaroli
b. Vialone Nano
c. Super Fina (Super Fine) - Treviso Endive
- Seafood
a. Eel
b. Scampi - St. Danielle Ham (Cured Prosciutto Ham)
- Speck (Dry salted cured pork belly-smoked)
- Asparagus from Bassano
- Very Little Pasta is eaten in Veneto
Regional Dishes
- . Risotto Dishes
a. Risi e Bisi (Risotto and Peas)
b. . Prefer to eat “All’onda” (“wave”, more loose)
c. Risotto Nero (w/black squid ink)
d. Risotto di Fruitti di Mare (w/seafood) - Pasta e fagioli
- Liver and Onions
- Seafood Dishes (Eel and Scampi)
- Carpaccio (Harry’s bar, American influence)
Veneto Menu - W6D5
- Carpaccio (Raw beef, sliced very thin)
a. Originated at Harry’s Bar in Venice and created by an American - Lasagna with Spinach Pasta and Bolognese
- Tiramisu (means “Pick me Up”
a. Uses lady finger/saviordi cookies) made originally in Piedmont from egg whites, flour and sugar
Piedmont Main Cities
Main cities of Piedmont
- Torino - Foot of the Mountain, Source of Po River. Surrounded by mountains from Torino, down to rolling hills.
- Alba - Known for White Truffles
- Asti
- Cuneo
Piedmont Geography
Torino - High alps to rolling foothills. Langhe Hills are in Piedmont.
Piedmont History
Dukes of Savoie
1. Capital was Torino and eventually moved to Albertville in the Savoie
Piedmont Food Products
- White Truffles of Alba
- Porcini Mushrooms
- Hazelnuts
- Castelmagno Cheese
- Tallegio Cheese
- Robbiolo Cheese
- Gianduja - Hazelnut Paste
- Nutella
- Savoiardi Cookes (Lady Fingers used to make Tiramisu)
- Bresaola
Piedmont Dishes and Products
- Grissini (Thin Breadsticks)
- Vitello Tonatto - Veal and Tuna Dish
- Agnelotti
- Fondutta (fondue) - cheesy Béchamel
- Bagna Cauda - dip with garlic, anchovy and love oil
- Zabaglione (Zabayone Creme Brûlée Style)
- Serralunga d’ Alba - Great Barbaresco wines.
Risotto Nero - Black Squid Ink Risotto
Menu W10D3
- Seafood Risotto
- Braised Veal Shoulder with Cipollini Onions, Portobello, Cannelloni Beans and Pancetta
- Zabaglione with Fruit (creme brulee style)
Emilia Romagna Region of Italy - Cities
Most Agricultural region of Italy. Known as the Chicago of Italy. Huge Agriculture
Borders:
Veneto to the North
Tuscany to the South
Cities:
- Bologna
- Parma
- Modena
- Reggio
Emilia Romagna Region of Italy - Geography
Backes to the Apennine’s with rolling hills down to the Po River Valley
- Parma River
- Trevia River
Emilia Romagna Region of Italy - Food Products, Foods and Wine
Products:
1. Prosciutto di Parma (the art of making great ham is salt and heat. (Best hams come from Spain and Italy)
2. Parmigiano Reggiano (Grana Style) cured for 18 months.
3. Balsamic Vinegar from Modena
a. Made from the Trebbiano Grape
4. Culatello
5. Zampone
6. Mortadella (emulsified sausage with fat and pistachios)
Salsa maggiore - Salt
Dishes:
- Lasagna
- Tortellini
- Zampone - Stuffed Pigs Foot.
Wine:
Lambrusco - Fruity, sparkling wine. Not considered of quality.