REGIONAL Flashcards

1
Q

Benefits of Epidural

A

General

  • good operating conditions
  • good post op analgesia

Reduced neuroendocrine stress response

  • decrease O2 consumption
  • decrease catecholamine release
  • less catabolism
  • less hyperglycaemia
  • ?less immunosuppresion

Improved GI Function

  • Less Post op Illeus compaed to opioids
  • Increased gut mucosal perfusion by increased mesenteric blood flow
  • Faster recovery gut function
  • NOTE segmental blockade of T5-12 needed to decrease sympathetically mediated peristaltic inhibtion, preserving vagal tone

Improved Respiratory Function

  • decreased PPC - infection
  • increased pulmonary oxygenation

Cardiovascular
Less DVT
Less blood loss

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