Reference Values Flashcards by Mo Bakhtyar

Q

Sodium

A

135-145mmol/L

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Q

Potassium

A

3.5-5mmol/L

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Q

Chloride

A

95-110mmol/L

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Q

Bicarbonate

A

23-32mmol/L

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Q

Urea

A

3-8mmol/L

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Q

Female Creatinine

A

50-110umol/L

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Q

Male Creatinine

A

60-120mmol/L

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Q

eGFR

A

<60mL/min 1.72m(2)

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Q

Adult Calcium

A

2.10 - 2.60mmol/L (total)

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Q

Phosphate

A

0.90 - 1.35mmol/L

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Q

Adult Magnesium

A

0.65 - 1.00mmol/L

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Q

Female Uric Acid

A

0.12 - 0.40mmol/L

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Q

Male Uric Acid

A

0.15 to 0.45 mmol/L

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Q

Adult Bilirubin

A

< 20umol/L (total)
< 3 umol/L (direct)

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Q

Adult AST

A

< 40 U/L

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Q

Adult Female GGT

A

< 30 U/L

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Q

Adult Male GGT

A

< 50 U/L

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Q

Adult ALP

A

25 - 100 U/L

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Q

Total Protein

A

60 - 80 g/L

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Q

Albumin

A

38-50 g/L

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Q

Amylase

A

30-110 U/L

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Q

Lipase

A

<100 U/L

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Q

Average cholesterol

A

5.5 mmol/L

Q

Average fasting serum triglyceride

A

<1.5mmol/L

Q

Glucose levels

A

3-5.4 mmol/L

Q

BMI formula

A

kg/height^2

Q

Healthy BMI

A

20-25

Q

Underweight BMI

A

17.5

Q

Overweight BMI

A

25-29

Q

Obese BMI

A

30-39

Q

Morbidly obese BMI

A

< 40

Q

Normal PaCO2

A

35-45 mmHg

Q

Normal PaO2

A

75-100 mmHg

Q

Normal HCO3

A

22-32 mmol/L

Q

Normal PH

A

7.35-7.45

Q

T- scores < -3

A

Osteoporosis

Q

BMD T-score <-1.5 + minimal risk fractures

A

osteoporosis

Q

T-scores between -1 to -2.5

A

osteopenia

Q

T score of -1

A

normal

Q

Partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)

A

25 - 35 secs

Q

Prothrombin time (pt)

A

10 - 13 secs

Q

Bleeding time

A

2 - 8.5 mins

Q

Normal Hb levels male

A

30 - 180 g/L|13.8 to 17.2

Q

Normal Hb levels female

A

115 - 165 g/L | 12.1 to 15.1

Q

Normal serum ferritin level male

A

24 -336 mg/L

Q

Normal serum ferritin level female

A

1 - 307 mg/L

Q

Mean corpuscular count

A

80 - 100 fL

Q

Platelet count

A

150 - 400 x 10^9/L

Q

ABI values

A

> 1.4: Calcification –> Refer

1-1.4: Normal

0.9-1: Acceptable

0.8-0.9: Mild Arterial disease –> treat risk factors

0.5-0.8: Moderate Arterial disease –>
- Treat risk factors
- Refer if signs of gangrene or pain on rest.

< 0.5: Severe –> Refer

Q

TSH

A

0.4–4 mU/L

Q

Free T4

A

10–25 pmol/L

Q

Free T3

A

2.6–6.0 pmol/L

Q

Protein/Creatinine Ratio

A

Normal < 3

Mild high 3 - 30

Moderate 30 - 300

Severe > 300

Q

Urine protein in 24 h

A

Normal < 100 mg = 0.1 g

Abnormal > 300 mg = 0.3 g

Q

Normal

A