Red And White (manags) Flashcards
This is also called a “hyperplastic scar”
A. Papillary Hyperplasia
B. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
C. Pyogenic Granuloma
D. Parulis
E. Irritation Fibroma
E
Reactive hyperplasias :
A. are usually painful
B. May be painful or painless
C. May be mildly painful
D. are usually painless
D
The appearance of bone resorption is a distinct feature of :
A. Pyogenic Granuloma
B. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
C. Parulis
D. Papillary Hyperplasia
E. Peripheral fibroma
B
A gingival mass with calcified islands:
A. Papillary Hyperplasia
B. Giant Cell Fibroma
C. Irritation Fibroma
D. Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma
E. Peripheral Odontogenic Fibroma
D
This represents a focus of pus in gingival connective tissue that is derived from an acute infection.
A. Papillary Hyperplasia
B. Pyogenic Granuloma
C. Parulis
D. Peripheral fibroma
E. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
C
Hereditary gingival fibromatosis is a form of generalized gingival hyperplasia which has :
A. soft and spongy consistency
B. Hard and firm consistency
C. Either A or B
D. Neither A nor B
A
The following can potentiate the effects on local factors (such as plaque, calculus) to gingival tissues.
A. Hormonal changes
B. Drugs
C. Neither A nor B
D. . Both A and B
D
Upon the cessation of the use of Dilantin, gingivectomy is not required.
True
False
T
Papillary Hyperplasia is usually seen in the:
A. alveolar ridges
B. Tongue
C. Palatal vault
D. Pharynx
E. Lips
F. Buccal mucosa
C
The etiologic agent of oral verruca vulgaris is :
A. Civatte virus
B. Cocksakie virus
C. Human papilloma virus
D. epstein barr virus
E. Lipschutz virus
C
Multiple papillomas are common. In :
A. Cowden’s Syndrome
B. Focal Dermal Hyperplasia
c. Syndrome,
D. Erythema Multiforme
E. Multiple Hamartoma Syndrome
F. Multiple Myeloma
G. None of the above
E
The color of the lesion is red if it has abundant :
A. Fibrous connective tissues
B. granulation tissues
C. Capillaries
D. multinucleated giant cells
E. collagen tissues
B
Reactive hyperplasias will not recur after surgical excision is performed
True
False
T
Papillary hyperplasia is characterized by multiple papillary projections that are tightly aggregated producing a
A. Saw tooth appearance of the rete ridges
B. “Cobblestone appearance”
C. “cobweb appearance”.
D. Moth-eaten appearance
B
Traumatic fibroma is also known as irritation hyperplasia.
True
False
T
Overextended flanges causes:
A. Papillary Hyperplasia
B. Pyogenic Granuloma
C. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
D. Peripheral fibroma
E. Epulis Fissuratum
E
This has a characteristic cauliflower-like surface alterations:
A. Pyogenic Granuloma
B. Epulis Fissuratum
C. Papillary Hyperplasia
D. Oral verruca vulgaris
E. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
F. Peripheral fibroma
D
This represents a focus of pus in gingival Connective tissue:
A. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
B. Parulis
C. Oral verruca vulgaris
D. Pyogenic Granuloma
E. Peripheral fibroma
F. Papillary Hyperplasia
B
Palatal papillomatosis is also known as:
A. Pyogenic Granuloma
B. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
C. Oral verruca vulgaris
D. Peripheral fibroma
E. Papillary Hyperplasia
E
Prolonged use of nifedipine may cause:
A. Pyogenic Granuloma
B. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
C. Peripheral Odontogenic fibroma
D. Papillary Hyperplasia
E. Oral verruca vulgaris
F. Generalized Gingival Hyperplasia
F
Oral verruca vulgaris is also known as :
A. Papillary Hyperplasia
B. Squamous papilloma
C. Pyogenic Granuloma
D. Generalized Gingival Hyperplasia
E. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
B
This usually develops in the vestibular mucosa:
A. Pyogenic Granuloma
B. Epulis Fissuratum
C. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
D. Oral verruca vulgaris
E. Papillary Hyperplasia
B
Many long, thin fingerlike projections that are found in oral verruca vulgaris is made up of a continuous layer of :
A. stratified Columnar epithelium
B. stratified Cuboidal epithelium
C. stratified squamous epithelium
D. Two of the above
E. None of the choices
C
Fabrication of a new denture is a treatment option of this lesion:
A. Epulis Fissuratum
B. Papillary Hyperplasia
C. Oral verruca vulgaris
D. Pyogenic Granuloma
E. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
A
Many cases of this lesion demonstrate slight cellular atypia :
A. Oral verruca vulgaris
B. Papillary Hyperplasia
C. Epulis Fissuratum
D. Pyogenic Granuloma
E. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
A
Rapid cellular turnover is observed in this lesion:
A. Pyogenic Granuloma
B. Papillary Hyperplasia
C. Epulis Fissuratum
D. Oral verruca vulgaris
E. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
D
This lesion may result from an acute infection that may come from a non-vital tooth
A. Parulis
B. Pyogenic Granuloma
C. Peripheral fibroma
D. Papillary Hyperplasia
E. Oral verruca vulgaris
F. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
A
Increase in the bulk of the free and attached gingiva that may result from the use of cyclosporine is still reversible:
True
False
T
Idiopathic Hyperplasia is a form of generalized gingival hyperplasia which has :
A. soft and spongy consistency
B. Hard and firm consistency
C. Either A or B
D. Neither A nor B
B
This appears as numerous small papillary projections covered with intact parakeratotic stratified squamous epithelium
A. Pyogenic Granuloma
B. Peripheral Giant cell granuloma
C. Oral verruca vulgaris
D. Papillary Hyperplasia
E. Peripheral fibroma
D
Also known as “denture sore mouth”
a. Chronic atrophic candidiasis
b. Acute pseudomembranous candidiasis
c. Chronic hyperplastic candidiasis
d. Acute atrophic candidiasis
e. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
A
Keratoconjunctivitis is observed in:
a. Neither a nor b
b. Steven johnson’s syndrome
c. Erythema multiforme
d. Both a and b
A
This is caused by lip chewing
a. Benign migratory glossitis
b. Hairy tongue
c. Lichen planus
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. Focal hyperkeratosis
E
This may be related to emotional stress
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Moniliasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
A
Candida involvement of scalp and skin is observed
a. Acute atrophic candidiasis
b. Acute pseudomembranous candidiasis
c. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
d. Chronic hyperplastic candidiasis
e. Chronic atrophic candidiasis
C
Mrs. Santos, a 45- year old woman, came to your clinic
complaining of a white lesion in her buccal mucosa. Upon oral examination, there are radiating white, velvety, threadlike papules in a retiform arrangement forming typical lacy patterns over her buccal mucosa. Histological examination revealed hyperparakeratosis and acanthosis,
a “saw tooth” appearance of rete pegs and an infiltration of lymphocytes.
What is the treatment?
a. Surgical excision
b. No treatment, corticosteroid therapy
c. Marsupialization
d. Surgical incision
B
Hairy tongue is characterized by mild pain
a. True
b. False
B
Target lesions are observed in:
a. Erythema multiforme
b. Steven johnson’s syndrome
c. Both a and b
d. Neither a nor b
A
This may spontaneously disappear
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Moniliasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
A
This is associated with AIDS:
a. Hairy leukoplakia
b. Erythema migrans
c. Candidiasis
d. Hairy tongue
A
Elongation of rete ridges
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Moniliasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
A
Hyperkeratosis, acanthosis at the margin of the lesion is observed in:
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Moniliasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
A
The leukoplakia of candidiasis is known as
a. Acute pseudomembranous candidiasis
b. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
c. Chronic hyperplastic candidiasis
d. Acute atrophic candidiasis
e. Chronic atrophic candidiasis
C
Mrs. Santos, a 45- year old woman, came to your clinic
complaining of a white lesion in her buccal mucosa Upon oral examination, there are radiating white,
velvety, threadlike papules in a retiform arrangement forming typical lacy patterns over her buccal mucosa. Histological examination revealed hyperparakeratosis and aca a “saw tooth” appearance of rete pegs and an infiltration
of lymphocytes.
Colloid bodies are often present in stratum spinosum Basale of this white lesion, representing degenerated Epithelial cells which are known as:
a. Coviatte bodies
b. Civet bodies
c. Civatte bodies
d. Verocay bodies
C
Mrs. Santos, a 45- year old woman, came to your clinic complaining of a white lesion in her buccal mucosa.
Upon oral examination, there are radiating white,
velvety, threadlike papules in a retiform arrangement forming typical lacy patterns over her buccal mucosa. Histological examination revealed hyperparakeratosis and aca a “saw tooth” appearance of rete pegs and an infiltration
of lymphocytes.
The surface of the lesion is covered by very fine grayish White lines known as:
a. Striae of wicktam
b. Striae of wickham
c. Striae of wikham
d. Striae of winham
B
An opportunistic infection by Epstein barr virus
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Candidiasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the aboive
D
This has a “psoriasiform appearance”
a. Benign migratory glossitis
b. Hairy leukoplakia
c. Candidiasis
d. Hairy tongue
A
Hairy tongue may result from antibiotic use
a. True
b. False
A
A 40- year old patient who smokes two packs a day
Came into your clinic complaining of growths in his Palatal mucosa. Upon oral examination, heavy stains Are seen on his teeth and his palate in whitish with red Dots noted on the posterior portion. These red dots are Surrounded by white elevated keratotic rings. Histologic examination revealed thickened epithelium, Moderate levels of acanthosis and a significant increase In the thickness of overlying orthokeratin.
This lesion can become malignant.
a. True
b. False
A
This is characterized by red annular lesions with atrophic\
White centers:
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Montiliasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
E
This is caused by cheek biting
a. Benign migratory glossitis
b. Lichen planus
c. Hairy leukoplakia
d. Focal hyperkeratosis
e. Hairy toungue
D
Mrs. Santos, a 45- year old woman, came to your clinic
complaining of a white lesion in her buccal mucosa.
Upon oral examination, there are radiating white,
velvety, threadlike papules in a retiform arrangement forming typical lacy patterns over her buccal mucosa. Histological examination revealed hyperparakeratosis and aca a “saw tooth” appearance of rete pegs and an infiltration
of lymphocytes.
What is the most probable diagnosis?
a. Focal hyperkeratosis
b. Hairy leukoplakia
c. Palatal papillomatosis
d. Lichen planus
D
Balanitis is observed in:
a. Steven johnson’s syndrome
b. Neither a nor b
c. Both a and b
d. Erythema multiforme
B
A 40- year old patient who smokes two packs a day Came into your clinic complaining of growths in his Palatal mucosa. Upon oral examination, heavy stains Are seen on his teeth and his palate in whitish with red Dots noted on the posterior portion. These red dots are Surrounded by white elevated keratotic rings. Histologic examination revealed thickened epithelium, Moderate levels of acanthosis and a significant increase In the thickness of overlying orthokeratin.
What is the diaghnosis?
A. Nicotine keratitis
B. Nicotine keratosis
C. Nicotine stomatitis
D. Palatal papillomatosis
C
A 40- year old patient who smokes two packs a day Came into your clinic complaining of growths in his Palatal mucosa. Upon oral examination, heavy stains Are seen on his teeth and his palate in whitish with red Dots noted on the posterior portion. These red dots are Surrounded by white elevated keratotic rings. Histologic examination revealed thickened epithelium, Moderate levels of acanthosis and a significant increase In the thickness of overlying orthokeratin.
What do the red dots represent?
a. Inflamed nerve
b. Inflamed epithelium
c. Inflamed ducts
d. Inflamed blood vessel
A
A white lesion that can be wiped by a gause
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Moniliasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
C
Clubbing of rete pegs is observed in this lesion:
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Moniliasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
E
This is also known as geographic tongue
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Moniliasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
A
A 40 yr. Old patient who smokes two packs a day Came into your clinic complaining of growths in his Palatal mucosa. Upon oral examination, heavy stains Are seen on his teeth and his palate in whitish with red Dots noted on the posterior portion. These red dots are Surrounded by white elevated keratotic rings. Histologic examination revealed thickened epithelium, Moderate levels of acanthosis and a significant increase In the thickness of overlying orthokeratin.
What is the treatment?
a. Surgical excision, stop smoking
b. Laser therapy
c. No treatment, stop smoking
C
Its white plaque resembles milk curds
a. Chronic atrophic candidiasis
b. Acute atrophic candidiasis
c. Chronic hyperplastic candidiasis
d. Acute pseudomembranous candidiasis
e. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
D
Filiform papillae is lost in
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hair tongue
c. Moniliasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
A
Its erythematous area is consistently painful
a. Chronic hyperplastic candidiasis
b. Chronic hyperplastic candidiasis
c. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
d. Acute atrophic candidiasis
e. Acute pseudomembranous candidiasis
D
Hairy leukoplakia is usually painless
a. True
b. False
A
Hairy tongue shows absence of filiform papillae
a. True
b. False
B
This is also known as sialolithiasis:
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Candidiasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
E
A malignant lesion
a. Erythema migrans
b. Hairy tongue
c. Candidiasis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
e. None of the above
D
This may be treated by amphotericin B
a. Candidiasis
b. Hairy tongue
c. Benign migratory glossitis
d. Hairy leukoplakia
A
This is associated with organ transplantatiom
a. Moniliasis
b. Erythema migrans
B
