Realistic Conflict Theory Flashcards
Prejudice
Preconceived opinion not based on Reason or actual experience
Affect, behaviour, cognition
Emotions towards someone
Way you act towards others
Beliefs based on stereotypes or gen
Intergroup competition
Comp betw indv from diff groups over resources eg tug of war only 1 could win
Negative interdependence
Both groups have same goal, only one can attain so conflict of interest and hostile to out group but solidarity within
Eg hostility during flat burning and name calling
Limited resources
Struggle for scarce resources eg food, territory or symbolic resources eg power,prestige
Spec physical and finite resources= firecrest prej eg land, food
Eg appearance of bragging rights for winning challenges
Positive interdependence
Reliant in each other to achieve goal
Eg boys relied on each others strength to fix water tank
Superordinate goals
Gaols achieved thru intergorup cooperation so Inc favourable perceptions which Dec prej eg fix water tank
Strength
I sheriff robers cave study supports comp leads to prej
J stage 2 findings= name calling insults eg stinkers so outw hostility and inw friendliness eg brave, physical agg via vandalising property
E competition creates prejudice ecological valid way
Weakness
I comp not necessary for prej to occur
J tajfel and turner the boys consistently allocated more points to own and min out group without prior personal conflict
E presence rather than comp caused prej so group identity is capable to cause prej behaviour