Reaction components Flashcards

1
Q

SN2 products

A

Negatively charged atom, Nucleophile bonded to C, R, 2 H.

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2
Q

SN2

A

Nucleophile attacks alkyl halide, causing loss of leaving group

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3
Q

Good leaving groups

A

Conjugate bases of strong acids

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4
Q

E2

A

Base removes proton from beta position of alkyl halide, causing loss of leaving group

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5
Q

E2 products

A

Carbon double bonded to carbon, H bonded to base, atom with negative charge

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6
Q

Strong nucleophiles

A

I, Br, Cl, HS, RS, HO, RO, CN (All -ly charged)

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7
Q

Weak nucleophiles

A

H2O, ROH

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8
Q

SN1 mechanism

A

Loss of leaving group gives carbocation intermediate, nucleophile attacks positive charge

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9
Q

E1 products

A

Carbon with double bond and other single bonds, plus H bonded to +base

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9
Q

E1 mechanism

A

Loss of leaving group gives carbocation intermediate, base removes beta proton to be able to afford product.

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