42 Flashcards
Toulene
Ch3
Anisole
MeO
Aniline
NH2
Benzoic acid
COOH
Benzaldehyde
COH
Acetophenone
MeCO
Styrene
C=CH3
What do friedel crafts do?
Add alkyl chains
What does NBS add Br to?
Subs
Zn, HCl, heat
Reduces COMPLETELY
With 2 groups
Strongest activator wins
KMnO4, H2O, heat
H3O+ workup
Turns everything into alkyl chains
Electron withdrawing
Meta
E- donating
OP
NaCr2O7
SUBS as long as there’s a proton on bezene
H2O
Subs OH
Conc H2SO4
Removes stuff, adds H2O as product
NaOET
Removes stuff, adds EtOH and NaX as product
H2, Ni, PT, high pressure and temp
Converts benzene to cyclohexane
H2, PT, low pressure and temp
Hydrogenates vinyl group
Na, MEOH
NH3
Takes 1 DB out
Fuming H2SO4
Adds SO3H
HNO3
Adds NO2
Fe/Zn, HCl OR NaOH
Changes NO2 to NH2
- HNO3, H2SO4
- Fe/Zn, HCl
- NaOH
Adds NH2