R.E - The Eucharist Flashcards
Explain the opening rite
Mass begins with the Sign of the Cross
Explain the Penitential rite
- We are called to mind our sins and ask for God’s forgiveness at the beginning of Mass.
- We are given the opportunity to reflect on how we have treated one another.
- The penitential rite prepares us to celebrate the mass with a clear conscience, United with the whole Catholic community.
- The Gloria is a song of rejoicing that is either said or sung during the mass.
What is the first main part of the mass?
The Liturgy of the Word
Name all the parts of the liturgy of the word
- First reading.
- Responsorial Psalm
- Second reading.
- Gospel acclamation.
- Gospel.
- Homily
- Prayers of the faithful.
- Creed.
Explain the first reading (the liturgy of the word)
Usually taken from the old Testament except during Easter
Where is the responsorial psalm taken from
(the liturgy of the word)
Taken from the book of psalms
Explain the second reading (the liturgy of the word)
Normally taken from the new Testament and only takes place on Sunday, celebrations of the Eucharist and feasts.
Explain the gospel acclamation (the liturgy of the word)
Begins with ‘Alleluia’ except during lent. It is normally the practice to omit the gospel acclamation if it is not song.
Explain the gospel (the liturgy of the word)
We stand as a sign or respect to listen to the gospel
Explain the Homily (the liturgy of the word)
A commentary or talk on the readings that have been read at mass. It is given by a deacon, bishop or priest.
Explain the prayers of the faithful (the liturgy of the word)
Generally five prayers are said for various intentions.
Explain the creed (the liturgy of the word)
The official statement of essential Catholic doctrines and is recited at Mass
Name the parts of the Liturgy of the Eucharist
- Procession of the Gifts
- Blessing and prayer over the gifts
- The Eucharistic Prayer
- The Lord’s Prayer
- Agnus Dei
- Distribution of Holy Communion
- Dismissal
Explain the Procession of the Gifts
The gifts of bread and wine are brought to the altar in the chalice and paten by members of the congregation.
Explain the blessing and prayer over the gifts
The priest blesses the bread and wine and invites the congregation to join him in prayer and thanksgiving.
Explain The Eucharistic Prayer
The central point of the Mass, where the priest consecrates the bread and wine, which become the Body and Blood of Christ. This is called the consecration. Everyone at the Mass show that they agree and understand what has taken place by saying ‘Amen’ at the end of the prayer, which means ‘I do believe’
Explain The Lord’s Prayer
The whole congregation joins in the prayer given to us by Jesus.
Explain the Agnus Dei
Meaning Lamb of God; a title given to Jesus.
Explain the Distribution of Holy Communion
The congregation receive the sacrament of the Eucharist. In recent times this has been received under both kinds.
Explain Dismissal
The people are commissioned to go out and spread the Good News.
The Sign of the Cross (sign)
The great Christian sign. This is slightly different in the Eastern rite.
What does going to Mass mean?
Going to Mass is a public celebration which can strengthen a person’s faith. When people receive the Eucharist at Mass, they receive spiritual help in their lives from God. The readings and homily at Mass can speak to a person in their lives and help them to live more fully.
Incense (sign)
An ancient sign of prayer, offering and sacrifice, and of honouring people, places and things.
Genuflection (sign)
Putting the right knee to the ground before the Blessed Sacrament as a sign of respect and reverence.
