rates of erosion Flashcards
1
Q
what are the factors which influence rates of erosion?
A
breaking point of a wave waves steepness depth of sea length and direction of fetch supply of beach material beach morphology rock resistance and structure human activity
2
Q
how can breaking point of a wave increase rates of erosion?
A
a wave that breaks as it hits the foot of the cliff releases most energy and causes maximum erosion
3
Q
how can wave steepness increase rates of erosion?
A
highest energy waves associated with longer fetch distances have a high steep appearance. they have greater erosive power
4
Q
how can depth of sea increase rates of erosion?
A
a steeply shelving beach creates higher and steeper waves then one with a gentler gradient
5
Q
how can length and direction of fetch increase rates of erosion?
A
the longer the fetch the greater time available for waves to collect from the wind