rates of erosion Flashcards

1
Q

what are the factors which influence rates of erosion?

A
breaking point of a wave
waves steepness
depth of sea
length and direction of fetch
supply of beach material
beach morphology
rock resistance and structure
human activity
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2
Q

how can breaking point of a wave increase rates of erosion?

A

a wave that breaks as it hits the foot of the cliff releases most energy and causes maximum erosion

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3
Q

how can wave steepness increase rates of erosion?

A

highest energy waves associated with longer fetch distances have a high steep appearance. they have greater erosive power

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4
Q

how can depth of sea increase rates of erosion?

A

a steeply shelving beach creates higher and steeper waves then one with a gentler gradient

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5
Q

how can length and direction of fetch increase rates of erosion?

A

the longer the fetch the greater time available for waves to collect from the wind

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