Random Unit 6 (2)

Question 1

Known as visceral pericardium, Outermost layer of the heart

Answer 1

Epicardium

Question 2

Secretes serous fluid preventing friction as the heart beat

Answer 2

Epicardium

Question 3

Middle layer of the heart, Composed of cardiac muscle

Answer 3

Myocardium

Question 4

Contracts to propel blood into the next heart chamber or out into the blood vessels of the body

Answer 4

Myocardium

Question 5

Innermost layer of the heart

Answer 5

Endocardium

Question 6

Protective lining of the heart chambers and valves of the heart

Answer 6

Endocardium

Question 7

Deoxygenated blood returns to the

Answer 7

Right atrium and flows into the Right ventricle and is then pumped to the Respiratory system

Question 8

Oxygenated blood leaves

Answer 8

The Lungs to flow into the Left atrium moves into the Left ventricle and then is pumped to aLL parts of the body

Question 9

Frequency of the cardiac cycle and is expressed in beats per minute

Answer 9

Heart Rate

Question 10

Amount of blood pumped out of the heart in 1 minute and is determined by heart rate (HR) and stroke volume (SV).

Answer 10

Cardiac Output (CO)

Question 11

CO =

Answer 11

HR × SV

Question 12

Which blood vessel returns oxygenated blood to the heart

Answer 12

Pulmonary Vein

Question 13

Venous blood returning from the body enters which chamber of the heart first

Answer 13

Right Atrium

Question 14

Nose, Nasal Cavity, Sinuses, and Pharynx

Answer 14

Upper Respiratory Tract

Question 15

Larynx, where the vocal cords are located, the trachea, and the branches of the respiratory tree. The trachea branches into the right and left main bronchi. The bronchi divide repeatedly into smaller bronchioles and alveolar ducts. The bronchioles and ducts terminate in the alveoli.

Answer 15

Lower Respiratory Tract

Question 16

The movement of air into and out of the lungs is known as

Answer 16

Ventilation

Question 17

Located in the brain and control the rate of respiration

Answer 17

Respiratory Centers

Question 18

State in which oxygen is not available in sufficient amounts at the tissue level to maintain adequate homeostasis

Answer 18

Hypoxia

Question 19

Increased pulse and respiratory rate

Answer 19

Hypoxia

Question 20

Late sign of hypoxia

Answer 20

Cyanosis

Question 21

Breaths less than which number per minute are termed bradypnea

Answer 21

12

Question 22

Myopia

Answer 22

Nearsightedness

Question 23

Hyperopia

Answer 23

Farsightedness

Question 24

Facilitates heat loss through sweating and vasodilation of blood vessels

Answer 24

Anterior hypothalamus

Question 25

Reduces heat loss through vasoconstriction of blood vessels

Answer 25

Posterior hypothalamus

Question 26

Diaphoresis

Answer 26

Excessive Sweating

Question 27

Afebrile

Answer 27

Without Fever

Question 28

Axillary temperatures are usually 1°F

Answer 28

Less

Question 29

Rectal temperatures are approximately 1°F

Answer 29

Higher

Question 30

Pyrexia

Answer 30

Fever

Question 31

Loss of sensation

Answer 31

Anesthesia

Question 32

Increased sensitivity to sensation, particularly to something light

Answer 32

Hyperesthesia

Question 33

Decreased sensitivity to sensation, especially touch

Answer 33

Hypoesthesia

Question 34

Paresthesia

Answer 34

Burning, pain or electric shock

Question 35

Minimum output of urine for adult

Answer 35

30-50ml/Hour

Question 36

Braden scale more than what is minimal risk

Answer 36

18

Question 37

Best response for Glasgow coma scale

Answer 37

18

Question 38

8 or less on the Glasgow scale is

Answer 38

Comatose