Key Root Words Flashcards

1
Q

abdomin

A

abdomen

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2
Q

acou

A

hearing

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3
Q

acr

A

extremities; height

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4
Q

adenoid

A

adenoids

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5
Q

aden

A

gland

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6
Q

adrenal

A

adrenal gland

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7
Q

algesi

A

pain

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8
Q

alveol

A

alveolus

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9
Q

andr

A

male

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10
Q

angi

A

vessel

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11
Q

ankyl

A

crooked; stiff; bent

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12
Q

aort

A

aorta

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13
Q

appendic

A

appendix

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14
Q

arche

A

first; beginning

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15
Q

arteri

A

artery

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16
Q

arteriol

A

arteriole (small artery)

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17
Q

arthr; articul

A

joint

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18
Q

atri

A

atrium

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19
Q

aur

A

ear

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20
Q

aut

A

self

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21
Q

axill

A

armpit

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22
Q

bacteri

A

bacteria

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23
Q

blast

A

developing cell

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24
Q

blephar

A

eyelid

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25
Q

brachi

A

atm

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26
Q

bronch

A

bronchus

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27
Q

bronchiol

A

bronchiole

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28
Q

bucc

A

cheek

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29
Q

carcin

A

cancer

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30
Q

cardi

A

heart

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31
Q

cephal

A

head

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32
Q

cerebell

A

cerebellum

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33
Q

cerebr

A

cerebrum; brain

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34
Q

cervic

A

cervix

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35
Q

cheil

A

lip

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36
Q

cholangi

A

bile; duct

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37
Q

chol

A

gall; bile

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38
Q

choledoch

A

common bile duct

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39
Q

chondr

A

cartilage

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40
Q

chrom

A

color

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41
Q

clavic; clavicul

A

clavicle (collarbone)

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42
Q

col

A

colon

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43
Q

colp

A

vagina

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44
Q

conjuctiv

A

conjuctiva

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45
Q

corne

A

cornea

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46
Q

cortic

A

cortex (outer layer of body organ)

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47
Q

cost

A

rib

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48
Q

crani

A

cranium (skull)

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49
Q

cry

A

cold

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50
Q

cutane

A

skin

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51
Q

cyan

A

blue

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52
Q

cyst

A

bladder; sac

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53
Q

dacry

A

tear; tear duct

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54
Q

dactyl

A

fingers or toes

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55
Q

dent

A

tooth

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56
Q

derm; dermat

A

skin

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57
Q

diaphor

A

sweat

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58
Q

diaphragmat

A

diaphragm

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59
Q

dipl

A

2; double

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60
Q

dips

A

thirst

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61
Q

dors

A

back (of the body)

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62
Q

ech

A

sound

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63
Q

ectop

A

located away from usual place

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64
Q

electr

A

electricity; electrical activity

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65
Q

embry

A

embryo; to be full

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66
Q

encephal

A

brain

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67
Q

endocrin

A

endocrine

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68
Q

enter

A

intestines

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69
Q

episi

A

vulva

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70
Q

epitheli

A

epithelium

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71
Q

erythr

A

red

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72
Q

esophag

A

esophagus

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73
Q

esthesi

A

sensation; sensitivity; feeling

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74
Q

gastr

A

stomach

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75
Q

ger; geront

A

old age; aged

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76
Q

gingiv

A

gum

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77
Q

glomerul

A

glomerulus

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78
Q

gluc, glyc, glycos

A

sugar

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79
Q

hem, hemat

A

blood

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80
Q

hepat

A

liver

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81
Q

herni

A

hernia

82
Q

heter

A

other

83
Q

hist

A

tissue

84
Q

hom

A

same

85
Q

hydr

A

water

86
Q

hyster

A

uterus

87
Q

immun

A

immune

88
Q

irid, iri

A

iris

89
Q

kal

A

potassium

90
Q

kerat

A

cornea

91
Q

kinesi

A

movement; motion

92
Q

lacrim

A

tear duct; tear

93
Q

lact

A

milk

94
Q

lapar

A

abdomen

95
Q

laryng

A

larynx

96
Q

leuk

A

white

97
Q

lingu

A

tongue

98
Q

lip

A

fat

99
Q

lith

A

stone; calculus

100
Q

macr

A

abnormal largeness

101
Q

mamm, mast

A

breast

102
Q

mandibul

A

mandible (lower jaw bone)

103
Q

maxill

A

maxilla (upper jaw bone)

104
Q

melan

A

black

105
Q

mening

A

meninges

106
Q

men

A

menstruation

107
Q

mentr

A

uterus

108
Q

mon

A

one

109
Q

muc

A

mucus

110
Q

myc

A

fungus

111
Q

myel

A

bone marrow; spinal cord

112
Q

myelon

A

bone marrow

113
Q

myos

A

muscle

114
Q

myring

A

eardrum

115
Q

nas

A

nose

116
Q

nat

A

birth

117
Q

necr

A

death (cells;body)

118
Q

nephr

A

kidney

119
Q

neur

A

nerve

120
Q

noct; nyct

A

night

121
Q

ocul

A

eye

122
Q

olig

A

scanty; few

123
Q

omphal

A

umbilicu; naval

124
Q

onc

A

tumor

125
Q

onych

A

nail

126
Q

oo

A

egg; ovum

127
Q

oophor

A

ovary

128
Q

ophthalm

A

eye

129
Q

opt

A

vision

130
Q

orchid, orch

A

testis; testicle

131
Q

or

A

mouth

132
Q

orth

A

straight

133
Q

oste

A

bone

134
Q

ot

A

ear

135
Q

ox

A

oxygen

136
Q

palat

A

palate

137
Q

pacreat

A

pancreas

138
Q

path

A

disease

139
Q

ped

A

child; foot

140
Q

pelv

A

pelvis; pelvic bone

141
Q

perine

A

perineum

142
Q

peritone

A

peritoneum

143
Q

phac, phak

A

lens of the eye

144
Q

phleb

A

vein

145
Q

phot

A

light

146
Q

pleu

A

pleura

147
Q

pneumat; pneum; pneumon

A

lung; air

148
Q

prim

A

first

149
Q

proct

A

rectum

150
Q

prostat

A

prostate gland

151
Q

pseud

A

fake; false

152
Q

pulmon

A

lung

153
Q

pupill

A

pupil

154
Q

pyel

A

renal pelvis

155
Q

pylor

A

pylorus (pyloric sphincter)

156
Q

py

A

pus

157
Q

pyr

A

fever; heat

158
Q

quadr

A

4

159
Q

rect

A

rectum

160
Q

ren

A

kidney

161
Q

retin

A

retina

162
Q

rhabd

A

rodshaped, striated

163
Q

rhin

A

nose

164
Q

salping

A

fallopian (uterine) tube

165
Q

scler

A

sclera

166
Q

scoli

A

crooked, curved

167
Q

seb

A

sebum (oil)

168
Q

sept

A

septum

169
Q

sial

A

saliva

170
Q

son

A

sound

171
Q

spermat; sperm

A

spermatozoan; sperm

172
Q

splen

A

spleen

173
Q

spondyl

A

vertebra; spinal or vertebral column

174
Q

ster

A

sternum (breastbone)

175
Q

stomat

A

mouth

176
Q

synovi

A

synovia; synovial membrane

177
Q

tendin; tend; ten

A

tendon

178
Q

test

A

testis; testicle

179
Q

therm

A

heat

180
Q

throrac

A

thorax (chest)

181
Q

thromb

A

clot

182
Q

thym

A

thymus gland

183
Q

thyr

A

thyroid gland

184
Q

tonsill

A

tonsils

185
Q

trache

A

trachea

186
Q

trich

A

hair

187
Q

typan

A

eardrum; middle ear

188
Q

urete

A

ureter

189
Q

urethr

A

urethra

190
Q

ur; urin

A

urine; urinary tract

191
Q

uter

A

uterus

192
Q

uvul

A

uvula

193
Q

vagin

A

vagina

194
Q

valv; valvul

A

valve

195
Q

vas

A

vessel; duct

196
Q

ven

A

vein

197
Q

ventricl

A

ventricle

198
Q

vetebr

A

vertebra; spinal or vertebral column

199
Q

vesic

A

bladder; sac

200
Q

vesicul

A

seminal vesicles

201
Q

vulv

A

vulva

202
Q

xanth

A

yellow