Key Root Words Flashcards
abdomin
abdomen
acou
hearing
acr
extremities; height
adenoid
adenoids
aden
gland
adrenal
adrenal gland
algesi
pain
alveol
alveolus
andr
male
angi
vessel
ankyl
crooked; stiff; bent
aort
aorta
appendic
appendix
arche
first; beginning
arteri
artery
arteriol
arteriole (small artery)
arthr; articul
joint
atri
atrium
aur
ear
aut
self
axill
armpit
bacteri
bacteria
blast
developing cell
blephar
eyelid
brachi
atm
bronch
bronchus
bronchiol
bronchiole
bucc
cheek
carcin
cancer
cardi
heart
cephal
head
cerebell
cerebellum
cerebr
cerebrum; brain
cervic
cervix
cheil
lip
cholangi
bile; duct
chol
gall; bile
choledoch
common bile duct
chondr
cartilage
chrom
color
clavic; clavicul
clavicle (collarbone)
col
colon
colp
vagina
conjuctiv
conjuctiva
corne
cornea
cortic
cortex (outer layer of body organ)
cost
rib
crani
cranium (skull)
cry
cold
cutane
skin
cyan
blue
cyst
bladder; sac
dacry
tear; tear duct
dactyl
fingers or toes
dent
tooth
derm; dermat
skin
diaphor
sweat
diaphragmat
diaphragm
dipl
2; double
dips
thirst
dors
back (of the body)
ech
sound
ectop
located away from usual place
electr
electricity; electrical activity
embry
embryo; to be full
encephal
brain
endocrin
endocrine
enter
intestines
episi
vulva
epitheli
epithelium
erythr
red
esophag
esophagus
esthesi
sensation; sensitivity; feeling
gastr
stomach
ger; geront
old age; aged
gingiv
gum
glomerul
glomerulus
gluc, glyc, glycos
sugar
hem, hemat
blood
hepat
liver
herni
hernia
heter
other
hist
tissue
hom
same
hydr
water
hyster
uterus
immun
immune
irid, iri
iris
kal
potassium
kerat
cornea
kinesi
movement; motion
lacrim
tear duct; tear
lact
milk
lapar
abdomen
laryng
larynx
leuk
white
lingu
tongue
lip
fat
lith
stone; calculus
macr
abnormal largeness
mamm, mast
breast
mandibul
mandible (lower jaw bone)
maxill
maxilla (upper jaw bone)
melan
black
mening
meninges
men
menstruation
mentr
uterus
mon
one
muc
mucus
myc
fungus
myel
bone marrow; spinal cord
myelon
bone marrow
myos
muscle
myring
eardrum
nas
nose
nat
birth
necr
death (cells;body)
nephr
kidney
neur
nerve
noct; nyct
night
ocul
eye
olig
scanty; few
omphal
umbilicu; naval
onc
tumor
onych
nail
oo
egg; ovum
oophor
ovary
ophthalm
eye
opt
vision
orchid, orch
testis; testicle
or
mouth
orth
straight
oste
bone
ot
ear
ox
oxygen
palat
palate
pacreat
pancreas
path
disease
ped
child; foot
pelv
pelvis; pelvic bone
perine
perineum
peritone
peritoneum
phac, phak
lens of the eye
phleb
vein
phot
light
pleu
pleura
pneumat; pneum; pneumon
lung; air
prim
first
proct
rectum
prostat
prostate gland
pseud
fake; false
pulmon
lung
pupill
pupil
pyel
renal pelvis
pylor
pylorus (pyloric sphincter)
py
pus
pyr
fever; heat
quadr
4
rect
rectum
ren
kidney
retin
retina
rhabd
rodshaped, striated
rhin
nose
salping
fallopian (uterine) tube
scler
sclera
scoli
crooked, curved
seb
sebum (oil)
sept
septum
sial
saliva
son
sound
spermat; sperm
spermatozoan; sperm
splen
spleen
spondyl
vertebra; spinal or vertebral column
ster
sternum (breastbone)
stomat
mouth
synovi
synovia; synovial membrane
tendin; tend; ten
tendon
test
testis; testicle
therm
heat
throrac
thorax (chest)
thromb
clot
thym
thymus gland
thyr
thyroid gland
tonsill
tonsils
trache
trachea
trich
hair
typan
eardrum; middle ear
urete
ureter
urethr
urethra
ur; urin
urine; urinary tract
uter
uterus
uvul
uvula
vagin
vagina
valv; valvul
valve
vas
vessel; duct
ven
vein
ventricl
ventricle
vetebr
vertebra; spinal or vertebral column
vesic
bladder; sac
vesicul
seminal vesicles
vulv
vulva
xanth
yellow